Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:Q9UID6 (
Kruppel-like
)
147
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
We report here the molecular cloning of an approximately 1-Mb region of recurrent amplification at 20q13.2 in breast cancer and other tumors and the delineation of a 260-kb common region of amplification. Analysis of the 1-Mb region produced evidence for five genes,
ZNF217
, ZNF218, and NABC1, PIC1L (PIC1-like), CYP24, and a pseudogene CRP (Cyclophillin Related Pseudogene).
ZNF217
and NABC1 emerged as strong candidate oncogenes and were characterized in detail. NABC1 is predicted to encode a 585-aa protein of unknown function and is overexpressed in most but not all breast cancer cell lines in which it was amplified.
ZNF217
is centrally located in the 260-kb common region of amplification, transcribed in multiple normal tissues, and overexpressed in all cell lines and tumors in which it is amplified and in two in which it is not.
ZNF217
is predicted to encode alternately spliced,
Kruppel-like
transcription factors of 1,062 and 1,108 aa, each having a DNA-binding domain (eight C2H2 zinc fingers) and a proline-rich transcription activation domain.
...
PMID:Positional cloning of ZNF217 and NABC1: genes amplified at 20q13.2 and overexpressed in breast carcinoma. 967 42
Chromosome 20q13.2 is amplified in 20-30% of early-stage breast tumors and is associated with poor prognosis. Detailed mapping of the amplified region using molecular cytogenetics, positional cloning and genomic sequencing culminated in a detailed molecular description of the candidate oncogene
ZNF217
.
ZNF217
proteins resemble
Kruppel-like
transcription factors, localize predominately to the nucleus and associate with proteins involved in transcriptional repression. The findings that
ZNF217
can immortalize human mammary epithelial cells and that its amplification is associated with poor prognosis suggest that it may play roles in both early- and late-stage breast cancer. We present evidence that
ZNF217
can attenuate apoptotic signals resulting from telomere dysfunction as well as from doxorubicin-induced DNA damage and that silencing
ZNF217
with siRNA restores sensitivity to doxorubicin. Moreover, elevated
ZNF217
leads to increased phosphorylation of Akt, whereas inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase pathway and Akt phosphorylation decreases
ZNF217
protein levels and increases sensitivity to doxorubicin. These results suggest that
ZNF217
may promote neoplastic transformation by increasing cell survival during telomeric crisis and may promote later stages of malignancy by increasing cell survival during chemotherapy.
...
PMID:ZNF217 suppresses cell death associated with chemotherapy and telomere dysfunction. 1620 43
ZNF217
is an alternatively spliced
Kruppel-like
transcription factor that has recently been implicated to play a role in human carcinogenesis. Here, we used immunohistochemistry (IHC) to show that
ZNF217
protein is overexpressed in nearly 60% of ovarian tumor samples. The disease-free survival time was shorter in patients with positive
ZNF217
expression than in
ZNF217
-negative patients (P=0.042). Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis showed
ZNF217
genomic amplification in the poorly differentiated tumors, suggesting that
ZNF217
is associated with the progression of ovarian cancer. Invasion was enhanced in HO-8910 cells stably transfected with constructs carrying full-length
ZNF217
relative to cells transfected with the empty vector. To confirm our findings in vivo, we performed a tumorigenicity assay in nude mice inoculated with the HO-8910 overexpressing
ZNF217
cells. As expected, tumors grown in the
ZNF217
group were more invasive and prone to metastasis than those formed control groups. Based on these clinical and laboratory observations, we conclude that
ZNF217
may contribute to ovarian cancer invasion and metastasis, and associated with worse clinical outcomes.
...
PMID:ZNF217 is associated with poor prognosis and enhances proliferation and metastasis in ovarian cancer. 2503 22