Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:Q86WD7 (
GCET1
)
18
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Implementation of new phenotypic markers in routine diagnostics of hematolymphoid neoplasms is a challenging task with a plethora of potentially relevant proteins. We investigated 3 recently discovered proteins expressed in the germinal centers of lymph nodes (LMO2,
GCET1
, and HGAL) in a compilation of leukemia, lymphoma, and thymic tumor entities. Altogether, 1590 cases (1519 on tissue microarrays, 71 on conventional slides) were included. Expressions of LMO2,
GCET1
, and HGAL were investigated by immunohistochemistry, evaluated for their differential diagnostic relevance, and correlated with the clinical outcome of patients. In Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), the expression of LMO2,
GCET1
, and HGAL could be largely seen in tumor cells of nodular lymphocyte predominant HL (NLPHL) but only occasionally in classic HL. The majority of B-cell lymphoma cases was positive for LMO2 [except for Burkitt lymphoma (BL)] and HGAL with weaker to moderate staining intensity, compared with the intensely staining follicular lymphomas (FL). Except for FL (60% of cases) and diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL, 36% of cases), all other B-cell lymphomas expressed little or no
GCET1
. In thymomas, the non-neoplastic immature T-cells were LMO2-negative, whereas the neoplastic lymphoblasts were LMO2-positive in more than half of the lymphoblastic lymphomas (LBL). Our findings provide new potential assistance in the differential diagnosis of FL to
marginal zone lymphoma
, classic HL to NLPHL and primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, DLBCL to BL, and thymoma to LBL. Finally, HGAL proved to be a prognostic marker for classic HL regarding the background population and in DLBCL regarding the tumor cells.
...
PMID:Diagnostic Utility of the Germinal Center-associated Markers GCET1, HGAL, and LMO2 in Hematolymphoid Neoplasms. 2520 28