Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:Q3V6T2 (
ape
)
2,133
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The
serine/threonine protein kinase
Akt is involved in a variety of cellular processes including cell proliferation, survival, metabolism and gene expression. It is essential in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-mediated angiogenesis; however, it is not known how Akt regulates the migration of endothelial cells, a crucial process for vessel sprouting, branching and the formation of networks during angiogenesis. Here we report that Akt-mediated phosphorylation of
Girdin
, an actin-binding protein, promotes VEGF-dependent migration of endothelial cells and tube formation by these cells. We found that exogenously delivered adenovirus harbouring
Girdin
short interfering RNA in Matrigel embedded in mice, markedly inhibited VEGF-mediated angiogenesis. Targeted disruption of the
Girdin
gene in mice impaired vessel remodelling in the retina and angiogenesis from aortic rings, whereas
Girdin
was dispensable for embryonic vasculogenesis. These findings demonstrate that the Akt/
Girdin
signalling pathway is essential in VEGF-mediated postneonatal angiogenesis.
...
PMID:Regulation of VEGF-mediated angiogenesis by the Akt/PKB substrate Girdin. 1826 90