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Query: UNIPROT:Q06643 (
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
)
11,307
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Between 1985 and 1990, 45 children were studied in an inpatient basis hospital because of cervical lymphadenopathy. This was the most important clinical sign in these patients. Forty-three had true adenitis. In the others, one was submaxillitis and one a sarcoma. The age range was from 2.1 to 13.3 years. Seven children (16%) had neoplastic adenitis (2 papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma and one
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
). Thirty-six patients had benign disorders (18 mononucleosis infections, 7 nonspecific adenitis, 5 infections of mycobacteria, 2 of toxoplasma and 2 of rickettsia, one cervical Whipple and one desmopathic adenitis). We did no find any differences related to age or morphological characteristics of the lymph nodes. The evolution time in patients with malignant tumors was 16.4 weeks and 9.6 weeks in the benign group. All of the cases with supraclavicular location had a lymphoma. The mean
LDH
in patients with malignant tumors was 214 U/L and 614 U/L in those with non-malignant tumors (p < 0.01).
...
PMID:[Diagnostic evaluation of cervical adenopathies in childhood]. 144 22
A study was performed in 62 patients with
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(ATL included) who were hospitalized between 1985 and 1991 and who underwent bone marrow aspiration and biopsy before or after treatment or at the time of recurrence. The relationships between the extent of bone marrow fibrosis and other prognostic factors as well as the effects of chemotherapy and bone marrow fibrositic prognosis were examined. The results were as follows: 1) The periods of survival in patients with high degree of fibrosis in bone marrow were significantly shortened. 2) The extent of bone marrow fibrosis significantly correlated with the presence or general symptoms, bone marrow invasion, and blood levels of
LDH
and Ca on blood biochemical examinations. 3) Effective therapy reduced collagen fibers as well as reticulin fibers in bone marrow. 4) Sixty-four percent of relapsing cases showed increase of bone marrow fibrosis. These results suggest that understanding the state of bone marrow fibrosis over the clinical course may give a good guide of indication the prognosis of malignant lymphoma.
...
PMID:[Clinical evaluation of bone marrow fibrosis in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas]. 157 32
Within a 7-year period 1,597 newly diagnosed cases of
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
) were included in a Danish population-based
NHL
registry. Of these, 602 (38%) were aged 70 years or older (age range 70-94, median: 76.8). They represent the population defined as 'elderly' patients in the present study. The average annual incidence rate for this elderly patient population was 35.7/10(5), as compared with 6.6/10(5) for patients aged less than 70 (overall annual incidence: 9.5/10(5)). Localised cases (stage I and II) and extranodal manifestations were found more frequently among elderly patients. The most common sites of extranodal involvement were the stomach (21% of all extranodal cases) and the bone marrow (16%). Histologically, follicular centroblastic/centrocytic cases were found to be less frequent (p less than 0.01) in elderly patients as compared to their younger counterparts (less than 70 years), who in contrast had a lower occurrence of diffuse centroblastic cases (p less than 0.01). Overall 7-year survival for the elderly patient population was 35% (median 1.7 years), and for patients aged less than 70 it was 57%. This difference persisted after correction for apparently
NHL
-unrelated deaths (52% vs. 66%, respectively, p less than 0.0001). Elderly patients with poor prognosis were characterised by the following features identified in a Cox-regression model: hepatic involvement, presence of B-symptoms, high-grade histology and elevated s-
LDH
. The corresponding relative risk values were in the order 2.4, 2.2, 1.9 and 1.6.
...
PMID:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in the elderly. A study of 602 patients aged 70 or older from a Danish population-based registry. The Danish LYEO-Study Group. 161 92
It is well known that
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
) cells express various antigens which are normally involved in a variety of functions. In addition,
NHL
is diverse in its proliferative capacity. To investigate the relation between these factors and the clinical picture, 45 cases of
NHL
were studied by immunohistochemistry using snap-frozen materials obtained before therapy. Reactivities with 27 monoclonal antibodies were examined and the results were correlated with clinical findings. The expression of surface mu and ICAM-1 in B-NHLs and CD25 in T-NHLs were significantly associated with bone marrow involvement. B-NHLs without expression of CD21(B2) and T-NHLs with CD25 were seen more frequently in cases with a
LDH
value of over 500 units/ml. The positivity rate of Ki-67 on B-NHLs was correlated with serum
LDH
value,
NHL
histologic classification, and overall survival. These data indicate that immunophenotyping and determination of the proliferative capacity of
NHL
are of value not only for confirmation of the histopathologic classification of the tumor but also for assessment of clinical behavior.
...
PMID:Expression of functional molecules in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Correlation with bone marrow involvement and serum LDH value. 167 93
A M-BACOD regimen using an increased dose of Adriyamycin has been administered to 18 patients with
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
. Sixty-three percent of the patients who had been previously untreated obtained a complete remission and the 2-year survival rate of those who evidenced a complete response reached 71%. The stage of the lymphoma was found to be a prognostic factor for a complete remission, while
LDH
and tumor response had an influence upon survival.
...
PMID:[M-BACOD in advanced case of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma]. 169 Aug 24
Between November 1985 and June 1989 the aggressive combination chemotherapy programme ProMACE-CytaBOM was used at a community-based hospital as primary treatment for
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
) of intermediate or high-grade histology in Ann-Arbor stages IB-IV. The 53 patients entering the study represented 90 per cent of all consecutive eligible patients with
NHL
diagnosed during the time period considered. Their median age was 54 years and median observation time was 36 months. Of 50 patients evaluable for response, 35 (70 per cent) achieved complete remission (CR), seven (14 per cent) partial remission, and five (10 per cent) were refractory. Treatment was given on an outpatient basis. Actually delivered drug doses ranged from 88 per cent to 97 per cent of the theoretical doses. Life-threatening toxicity was experienced by four patients. Treatment was stopped in three cases (6 per cent) because of toxicity and there was one treatment-related death. Actuarial 2-year disease-free survival of patients in CR was 73 per cent. Overall actuarial 3-year survival and disease-free survival were 67 per cent and 51 per cent respectively. High
LDH
level was a significant adverse prognostic factor both for achievement of CR (P less than 0.005) and for survival (P less than 0.0002). Age was of no prognostic importance. We conclude that ProMACE-CytaBOM is an effective, easy to administer and well-tolerated regimen for patients with aggressive
NHL
.
...
PMID:A phase II trial of ProMACE-CytaBOM in previously untreated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of intermediate- or high-grade histology. 171 37
Theoretical considerations and preliminary results of clinical trials support the earlier use of autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) in poor prognosis
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
). A prognostic analysis of 50 patients with intermediate or high grade
NHL
younger than 60 years, who achieved at least one complete remission and were not treated with BMT, was performed. Patients with bulky tumor at diagnosis and/or serum
LDH
greater than or equal to 600 U/l do poorly with conventional chemotherapy. Twelve patients with these high-risk initial characteristics in first complete remission (CR) and six patients in second or third CR were treated with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg x 2) and total body irradiation (1000-1200 cGy) followed by ABMT. Overall disease-free survival was 65% at a median follow-up of 35 months. No differences were found between the first and later CR patients. The rate of toxic death was 11%. Disease-free survival after first CR was better for 1st CR ABMT patients than for a historical chemotherapy control group with similar poor prognosis features (p = 0.008). These results support the use of ABMT in selected, high-risk
NHL
patients in first CR.
...
PMID:Autologous bone marrow transplantation as consolidation therapy for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients with poor prognostic features. 175 25
The clinical significance of immunophenotyping of the non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) is still controversial. Therefore, we evaluated the prognostic significance of T- and B-cell phenotype in 102 patients having diffuse
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
who had been treated in a majority with Adriamycin-containing regimens. The significant differences in pretreatment clinical variables between the two patient groups were the higher frequency of markedly elevated
LDH
(greater than or equal to X 2 normal) and the lower frequency of decreased cholesterol level in B-NHL (p less than 0.05). Patients with B-NHL had a higher complete remission (CR) rate (77% vs 59%: p = NS), a significantly better overall survival (62% vs 34% at 3-years: p less than 0.05) and longer duration of remission for all patients (50% vs 27% at 3-years: p less than 0.05). Among forty-five patients with stages III and IV disease of nodal origin (excluding those with diffuse small cleaved histology), the B-cell group was associated with a better prognosis; a higher CR rate (68% vs 41%: p = NS) and a longer duration of remission for all patients (44% vs 12% at 2-years: p less than 0.05). Furthermore, for patients with T-cell phenotype, the primary site was the only prognostic factor; the patients whose disease originated from Waldeyer's ring, nasal cavity, and paranasal sinuses, achieved a better CR rate (92% vs 40%: p less than 0.05) and a longer duration of remission for all patients (48% vs 15% at 2-years: p less than 0.05). We conclude that advanced T-cell lymphoma of nodal origin is a subgroup of patients with very poor prognosis if treated with less intensive chemotherapeutic regimens.
...
PMID:[Clinical significance of immunophenotype in diffuse non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: with special emphasis on the clinical characteristics of T-cell lymphoma]. 206 1
Between 1985 and 1988, 49 previously untreated patients with intermediate-grade
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(LSG classification large cell 35 including 11 large cell immunoblastic by Working Formulation, medium-sized cell 7, mixed 7) were treated with the Weekly CHOP regimen (three successive weekly administration of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone) as a cooperative group study by seven institutes (Nagoya Lymphoma Study Group). Complete remission was achieved in 63.3% with Weekly CHOP alone and finally in 79.6% after the addition of radiotherapy and/or combination chemotherapies including etoposide, methotrexate, procarbazine, bleomycin. Patients with T cell phenotype, high grade PS and the presence of bulky mass had significantly lower rates of CR. After a median follow-up 36 months Kaplan-Meier estimates showed that overall survival was 60.4%, disease-free survival 51.4% and relapse-free survival 64.6%. The major toxicities were alopecia, leukopenia, infection, neuropathy and gastrointestinal symptoms. No treatment-related deaths were observed. Survival was adversely affected by high
LDH
level, poor PS, T cell phenotype, the presence of B symptoms and the bulky mass. But these characteristics gave no significant effects on relapse rate and relapse-free survival. Thus, Weekly CHOP is an effective treatment for intermediate-grade NHL.
...
PMID:[Weekly CHOP chemotherapy in the treatment of intermediate-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphomas--cooperative group study by seven institutes]. 225 56
Three patients with
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
) involving the lung or chest wall are reported. All patients had tuberculous pleuritis or received artificial pneumothorax for pulmonary tuberculosis 30 years or more previously. The
NHL
of these patients developed in or close to the thickened pleura. Histologic examination showed diffuse large cell type (LSG classification) in all cases. Lymphomas of all cases were considered to have originated from B-cell lineage because their neoplastic cells expressed B1 (CD20) antigens. In no case the tumors were resectable, and chemotherapy or radiotherapy were performed. Two died of local
NHL
at 5 and 6 months respectively after diagnosis. One patient is still alive at 8 months after the first treatment for
NHL
. Early diagnosis is essential to improve the prognosis of these NHLs although it is difficult because of the co-existent pyothorax. Following features seemed to be useful for diagnosis: 1) chest pain or shoulder pain, 2) elevation of
LDH
level, 3) mass shadow in computed tomography, and 4) abnormal uptake of gallium 67. As precise assessment of tumor size is difficult because of the co-existent pyothorax and necrosis, follow-up studies by gallium scan or magnetic resonance imaging might be useful for proper treatment.
...
PMID:[Three cases of malignant lymphoma developing from chronic empyema wall]. 238 Oct 71
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