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Target Concepts:
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Query: UNIPROT:Q06643 (
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
)
11,307
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Small bowel obstruction (SBO) as a late complication of the treatment of Hodgkin's disease was found in 32 of 398 (8%) patients followed over a 20 year period. The vast majority of these patients had an initial staging laparotomy as part of staging protocols. Of 51 obstructive episodes, 13 were diagnosed clinically, 12 of the 13 had prior radiological or surgical documentation. Thirty-one episodes were shown radiologically; four were demonstrated at laparotomy and three recurrent episodes were identified in an unspecified manner. The median duration of each episode was 3 days and the median time between commencement from treatment for Hodgkin's disease and the development of a SBO was 21 months. Thirty-one of the 32 patients had had a staging laparotomy or prior abdominal surgery. Two patients had SBO because of
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
and one had SBO secondary to short bowel syndrome. These are thus not true complications of disease treatment. Twenty-nine of the 32 or 7.2% of patients thus had possible treatment-related SBO. The cause of SBO was recorded as adhesions from previous surgery in 27 of the 51 episodes. This was confirmed at laparotomy in 16 patients. Twenty-five of the 32 patients had received abdominal irradiation but only three obstructive episodes were attributed to radiation enteritis and fibrosis. In one of 22 patients who received chemotherapy,
Vinblastine
was implicated as a cause for SBO. Eighteen patients required laparotomy to lyse adhesions while the others were treated conservatively with tube drainage.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
...
PMID:Small bowel obstruction as a late complication of the treatment of Hodgkin's disease. 239 43
A retrospective analysis was performed of 117
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
(
NHL
) patients (72 male and 45 female, mean age 55 years) treated at NCKUH between July 1988 and December 1993. Of the 115 patients who could be classified by Ann Arbor staging system, 26 patients (22.2%) were in stage 1; 23 (19.7%) in stage 2; 29 (24.8%) in stage 3; and 37 (31.6%) in stage 4. According to the International Working Formulation, three patients (2.6%) were low grade
NHL
, 90 (76.9%) were intermediate, and 8 (6.8%) were high grade
NHL
. Histologically, diffuse large cell
NHL
accounted for 52.1% of cases, followed by 16.2% of cases exhibiting diffuse mixed
NHL
. Immunophenotype analysis was available in 95 cases, which revealed 76 (80%) cases exhibiting B-cell origin, 17 (18%) cases exhibiting diffuse mixed
NHL
. Immunophenotype analysis was available in 95 cases, which revealed 76 (80%) cases exhibiting B-cell origin, 17 (18%) cases exhibiting T-cell origin and 2 (2%) cases were of null cell type. All patients underwent two groups of induction chemotherapy, either CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin, Oncovin, and Prednisolone), or "modified" COPBLAM (Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin, Oncovin, and Prednisolone), or "modified" COPBLAM (Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin, Oncovin,
Vinblastine
, Bleomycin, Procarbazine, and Prednisolone). Seventy-two cases treated through COPBLAM and 45 cases treated through CHOP were evaluated. The response rate (RR) to COPBLAM treatment was 72.2% and was 68.9% for the CHOP group (P = 0.51). The 5-year overall survival rate (OAS) was 44.1% for COPBLAM, versus 40% for CHOP (P = 0.15). The disease-free survival (DFS) was 72.6% at 63 months for COPBLAM and 58% at 51 months for CHOP (P = 0.16). Neither B cell nor T-cell lineages of
NHL
showed any statistical difference in RR (P = 0.53, DFS (P = 0.58) or OAS (P = 0.97) to the different treatments. Using multiple logistic analysis, two independent factors, high LDH and advanced stage, were found to adversely affect the rate of complete remission. The application of the International Prognostic Index to our patients needs modification, which suggests the necessity of more evaluation before it can accurately be applied to all international series of
NHL
.
...
PMID:Clinical characteristics of and response to combination chemotherapy and subsequent application of international prognostic index in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--an experience from a medical center in Southern Taiwan. 870 76