Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UNIPROT:P47989 (xanthine oxidase)
8,633 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Urine xanthine crystals are remarkably rare but can be observed by routine urine microscopy. We report the results of a 67-year-old man with T-cell-prolymphocytic leukemia whose urine contained xanthine crystals after chemotherapy and prophylactic administration of febuxostat. Accumulation of xanthine was due to tumor lysis syndrome causing a massive release of DNA. The metabolized DNA caused an increase of xanthine, which was not readily converted to uric acid by xanthine oxidase because of febuxostat inhibition of this enzyme.
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PMID:Urine Xanthine Crystals in Tumor Lysis Syndrome. 3003 92