Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P43146 (
tumour suppressor
)
5,935
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Chromosome 20q deletion is a recurrent chromosomal abnormality associated with myeloid malignancies.
L3MBTL
represents a strong candidate
tumour suppressor
gene since it lies within the common deleted region, is a member of the Polycomb-like family, encodes the human homologue of a Drosophila
tumour suppressor
and is expressed within haematopoietic progenitor cells. We describe the structure of
L3MBTL
, identify two putative promoters each associated with two CpG islands and characterize a complex pattern of alternative splicing events. Mutation analysis of the gene in patients with and without a 20q deletion identified several polymorphisms but no acquired mutations. The two CpG islands spanning promoter 2 undergo monoallelic methylation in normal haematopoietic cells consistent with imprinting of
L3MBTL
. Samples from patients with a 20q deletion retained either the methylated or unmethylated allele but retention of the methylated allele did not correlate with reduction in
L3MBTL
mRNA levels. The absence of a correlation between
L3MBTL
methylation and transcription could be shown to reflect loss of imprinting in one patient. In addition, our results demonstrate that inactivation of
L3MBTL
is not a common occurrence in patients with a 20q deletion or in cytogenetically normal patients with polycythaemia vera.
...
PMID:Characterization of the imprinted polycomb gene L3MBTL, a candidate 20q tumour suppressor gene, in patients with myeloid malignancies. 1556 54