Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P43146 (
tumour suppressor
)
5,935
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The p53
tumour suppressor
is activated in response to a wide variety of genotoxic stresses, frequently via post-translational modification. Using a knock in mouse model with a Ser312 to Ala mutation, we show here that phosphorylation of p53 on Ser312 helps to prevent tumour induction by the alkylating agent
MNU
, which predominantly caused T cell lymphomas. This is consistent with our previous observation that p53(312A/A) mice are more susceptible to X-ray induced tumourigenesis. Phosphorylation on Ser312 aids p53's interaction with E2F1, and enhances p53-mediated apoptosis. Loss of E2F1 alone does not affect tumour susceptibility to
MNU
, but its absence partially rescues tumour formation in p53(312A/A) mice, thus reflecting the oncogenic properties of E2F1. Our data confirms the participation of Ser312 phosphorylation in tumour suppression by p53.
...
PMID:Requirement for phosphorylation of P53 at Ser312 in suppression of chemical carcinogenesis. 2417 84