Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UNIPROT:P41181 (collecting duct)
5,183 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Previous data suggest that atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and bradykinin (BK) interact to increase Na+ and water excretion. We propose that this interaction is due to a synergistic action that inhibits Na+ absorption in the distal nephron. We examined the effects of BK and ANF on transport by monolayers of a cortical collecting duct cell line, M-1. BK (10(-8) M) had no effect on short-circuit current (Isc). Similarly, ANF (10(-8) M) did not inhibit Isc. In contrast, Isc decreased by 18% (from 57 +/- 8 to 46 +/- 6 microA/cm2) when BK and ANF were added simultaneously at this concentration (P less than 0.05). Because guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) and protein kinase C are implicated in the second messenger cascades of ANF and BK, we investigated their potential roles in mediating this interaction. Dibutyryl-cGMP (10(-4) M) inhibited Isc from 33 +/- 4 to 22 +/- 3 microA/cm2 (P less than 0.05) in the presence of BK but not in its absence. Staurosporine and calphostin C, inhibitors of protein kinase C, completely blocked the decrease in Isc caused by simultaneous addition of ANF and BK. cAMP levels in M-1 cells were not affected by either ANF alone or BK alone; however, when cultures were treated with both hormones, cAMP decreased from 856 +/- 56 to 332 +/- 26 fmol/10(6) cells (P less than 0.001).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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PMID:ANF and bradykinin synergistically inhibit transport in M-1 cortical collecting duct cell line. 132 53

These studies were conducted to determine if the prostaglandin-synthesis inhibitor indomethacin or the protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor staurosporine affect the inhibition of osmotic water permeability (Pf) by the alpha-2 (alpha 2) agonist dexmedetomidine in the rat inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD). Terminal IMCDs from Wistar rats were perfused and Pf was increased with either 220 pM arginine vasopressin (AVP) or 0.1 mM 8-chlorophenylthio cyclic adenosine monophosphate (8CPTcAMP). All agents were added to the bathing solution. Dexmedetomidine at 100 nM inhibited both AVP- and 8CPTcAMP-stimulated Pf. When Pf was increased by AVP, indomethacin at 0.1 mM or 5 microM reversed the dexmedetomidine-induced inhibition by 68% and 43%, respectively. When Pf was increased by 8CPTcAMP, indomethacin at 0.1 mM or 5 microM reversed inhibition by 83% and 70%, respectively. Indomethacin increased AVP and 8CPTcAMP-stimulated Pf by 20 to 30% and dexmedetomidine inhibited the AVP+ indomethacin-stimulated Pf. Staurosporine at 10 nM yielded similar results. Results suggest that PKC and prostaglandins are involved in the alpha 2 mediated mechanism, and staurosporine and indomethacin-sensitive cellular mediators modulate basal Pf.
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PMID:Indomethacin and staurosporine reverse alpha 2 inhibition of water transport in rat IMCD. 935 Jun 58

In an effort to gain insight into how kinases might regulate epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) activity, we expressed human ENaC (hENaC) in Xenopus oocytes and examined the effect of agents that modulate the activity of some kinases. Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by phorbol ester increased the activity of ENaC, but only in oocytes with a baseline current of <2,000 nA. Inhibitors of protein kinases produced varying effects. Chelerythrine, an inhibitor of PKC, produced a significant inhibition of ENaC current, but calphostin C, another PKC inhibitor, had no effect. The PKA/protein kinase G inhibitor H-8 had no effect, whereas the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor, SB-203580 had a significant inhibitory effect. Staurosporine, a nonspecific kinase inhibitor, was the most potent tested. It inhibited ENaC currents in both oocytes and in M-1 cells, a model for the collecting duct. Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that the staurosporine effect did not require an intact COOH terminus of either the beta- or gamma-hENaC subunit. However, an intact COOH terminus of the alpha-subunit was required for this effect. These results suggest that an integrated kinase network regulates ENaC activity through an action that requires a portion of the alpha-subunit.
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PMID:Kinase regulation of hENaC mediated through a region in the COOH-terminal portion of the alpha-subunit. 1079 79