Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P33527 (
ABCC1
)
1,164
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
In previous studies, we have cloned and sequenced a 5'-end region of the
multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP)
gene that contains promoter activity as assessed through transient transfections of constructs contained in a pCAT basic reporter plasmid. In the present study, using a series of deletion mutants, evidence was obtained that the
SP1
binding sites contained in the promoter are essential for optimal MRP transcriptional activity. These results were supported by the finding that introduction of site-specific mutations into the wild-type
SP1
sequence produced a major reduction in CAT activity. DNase I protection assays also demonstrated that
SP1
sites are protected from hydrolysis with proteins from nuclei of a variety of cell lines. Gel mobility-shift assays with proteins extracted from CHO, HeLa, HL60, or HL60/ADR demonstrated the presence of a protein that bound to the wild-type
SP1
sequence but not to an
SP1
sequence containing site-specific mutations. The mobility shift with nuclear extracts was closely similar to that occurring after incubating purified SP1 protein with wild-type
SP1
sequence. DNA supershift experiments with antibody to
SP1
strongly suggest that the complexes formed with nuclear extracts contain the SP1 protein.
...
PMID:Evidence that SP1 modulates transcriptional activity of the multidrug resistance-associated protein gene. 863 38
FTY720 is a sphingosine-derived immunosuppressant. Phosphorylated FTY720 promotes T cell homing from spleen and peripheral blood to LNs by acting as an agonist for sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors. Here we demonstrate that FTY720 enhances the activity of the sphingosine transporter Abcb1 (Mdr1) and the
leukotriene C(4) transporter
Abcc1 (Mrp1). Both transporters must be active for FTY720-mediated T cell migration and LN homing. Migration and homing driven by FTY720, phosphorylated FTY720, or S1P also require 5-lipoxygenase-mediated synthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes and their efflux from the cell. FTY720-mediated LN homing events further downstream are dependent on CCL19, CCL21, VLA-4alpha, and CD44. Use of T cells deficient in 5-lipoxygenase, Abcb1, and Abcc1, and comparison of the effects of FTY720 with those of S1P, suggest a model of sequential engagement of Abcb1,
SP1
receptors, 5-lipoxygenase, and Abcc1 to enhance T cell migration and homing.
...
PMID:FTY720 stimulates multidrug transporter- and cysteinyl leukotriene-dependent T cell chemotaxis to lymph nodes. 1261 17