Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UNIPROT:P20366 (substance P)
 21,176 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The development of a biotinylated substance P (SP) analog for use as a receptor probe is reported. The lysine in position 3 of SP was substituted by arginine and an amino terminal extension (NTE-SP) was added consisting of Lys-Tyr-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly. Biotinylation of the N-terminal lysine was performed. The biotinylated peptide was purified by high performance liquid chromatography and characterized by mass spectral analysis. Binding studies using human IM-9 lymphoblasts with the biotinylated SP analog (biotin-NTE[Arg3]SP) and native SP yielded dissociation curves which were identical. In addition, the biotinylated SP analog retained functional activity similar to that of native SP in altering intracellular calcium concentration of Fura-2 loaded isolated rabbit colonic myocytes. Applicability of the SP receptor probe was demonstrated by using the streptavidin-peroxidase detection system to identify SP receptors on human IM-9 lymphoblasts. In conclusion, a biotinylated SP analog has been developed which retains the functional characteristics of the native peptide and is a useful and versatile probe for receptor studies.
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PMID:Development of a biotinylated analog of substance P for use as a receptor probe. 170 27

The distribution of binding sites for NTE-biotinyl-[Arg3]-substance P (SPB) was demonstrated in neonatal foreskin using a conjugate of streptavidin with horseradish peroxidase. The observed binding is reversible, and may be abrogated by either the non-peptide substance P receptor antagonist, CP-96,345, or by unlabelled substance P. The generalized epidermal distribution and focal dermal localization of SPB binding suggest that although NK-1 receptors are abundant in human neonatal foreskin, neuromodulatory mechanisms may play a significant role in epidermal physiology.
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PMID:Substance P binding in normal neonatal foreskin. 753 77