Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UNIPROT:P20020 (adenosine triphosphatase)
3,299 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

The effect of the calcium-binding protein regucalcin on the Ca2+ transport system in rat liver mitochondria was investigated. Ca2+ transport was assayed by the method of Millipore filtration to estimate mitochondrial 45Ca2+ accumulation. 45Ca2+ uptake was stimulated by the presence of regucalcin (1.0 and 2.0 microM). This stimulation was remarkable during 1.0 min after 45Ca2+ addition, while appreciable stimulation was no longer seen at 3 min. Regucalcin (2.0 microM)-induced stimulation of 45Ca2+ uptake was prevented by the presence of ruthenium red (1.0 microM) and lanthanum chloride (0.1 mM). Regucalcin (2.0 microM) did not increase the mitochondrial adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity during 3.0 min after Ca2+ addition. Meanwhile, 45Ca2+, which accumulated in the mitochondria during 5.0 min after 45Ca2+ addition, was not released by the addition of regucalcin. Regucalcin may stimulate Ca2+ uptake in rat liver mitochondria independently of the energy.
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PMID:Calcium-binding protein regucalcin stimulates the uptake of Ca2+ by rat liver mitochondria. 204 6

The effect of regucalcin, a calcium-binding protein isolated from rat liver cytosol, on Ca2+-adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) activity in hepatic microsomes was investigated. Mg2+-ATPase activity was clearly increased by the presence of 50 microM Ca2+. Regucalcin (1.0-4.0 microM) caused a remarkable elevation (about 3-fold) of Ca2+-ATPase activity. Also, Mg2+-ATPase activity was increased (about 1.6-fold) by the presence of regucalcin (2.0 and 4.0 microM). Guanosine-5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTPrs; 10(-5) and 10(-4) M) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidized form (NADP+; 10(-5) to 10(-3) M) or reduced form (NADPH; 10(-4) and 10(-3) M) significantly increased Ca2+-ATPase activity. These increases were not enhanced by the presence of regucalcin (2.0 microM). Of various metal ions, a comparatively low concentration of V5+ (10(-5) M) or Cd2+ (10(-6) M) significantly increased Ca2+-ATPase activity, while Hg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+ and Mn2+ did not have such an effect. Regucalcin (2.0 microM) did not enhance the effect of V5+ and Cd2+ on Ca2+-ATPase activity. The present finding, that regucalcin activates hepatic microsomal Ca2+-ATPase, suggests a cell physiological role of regucalcin as an activator in the microsomal Ca2+-pump activity. This action of regucalcin may not be influenced by other regulators.
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PMID:Activation of hepatic microsomal Ca2+-adenosine triphosphatase by calcium-binding protein regucalcin. 252 22