Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P17174 (
aspartate aminotransferase
)
14,872
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Hypoxic hepatitis (HH) is characterized by marked and transient elevations in liver enzyme levels in the absence of other potential causes of liver injury. Although rare, it can occur in the presence of hemodynamic instability and hypoxemia in patients with
cor pulmonale
. We report two cases of perioperative HH in patients with severe pulmonary disease and
cor pulmonale
. The first case is of a patient with
cor pulmonale
who underwent hemiarthroplasty for a femur fracture. Transient hypotension developed during spinal anesthesia and severe hypoxemia were observed in the postoperative period. After surgery,
aspartate aminotransferase
(
AST
) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels suddenly increased to 3740 and 817 U/L, respectively. The second case is of a patient with congestive heart failure and
cor pulmonale
whose blood pressure and oxygen saturation decreased during induction of general anesthesia and after surgery, and
AST
, ALT, and lactic dehydrogenase levels increased to 1291, 1292, and 2710 U/L, respectively. The liver enzyme levels normalized within 7-14 days in both cases. We speculate the diagnosis of these cases as HH.
...
PMID:Hypoxic hepatitis during the perioperative period in patients with severe pulmonary disease and cor pulmonale. 2875 37