Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P15088 (
mast cell
)
14,925
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The
1F6
hybridoma protein, exhibiting the predominant cross-reactive idiotype (CRI) associated with the immune response to p-azophenylarsonate in A/J mice but failing to bind the hapten arsonate, was elicited following immunization with rat anti-CRI [Wysocki, L.J., & Sato, V. (1981) Eur. J. Immunol. 11, 832-839]. The dissociation of idiotype and antigen binding in this hybridoma provides an opportunity to determine structural features involved in antigen binding and idiotypic sites. The complete heavy-chain variable region (VH) amino acid sequence was obtained by automated Edman degradation of the intact chain and fragments due to CNBr cleavage, trypsin digestion, mild acid hydrolysis, and
carboxypeptidase A
digestion of a CNBr fragment. Comparison of the CRI+ arsonate-nonbinding
1F6
sequence with the CRI+ germ-line VH gene sequence reveals that the
1F6
heavy chain differs from the germ-line-encoded amino acid sequence at seven positions within VH [Siekevitz, M., Gefter, M. L., Brodeur, P., Riblet, R., & Marshak-Rothstein, A. (1982) Eur. J. Immunol. 12, 1023-1032]. The
1F6
VH appears to arise from the CRI+ germ-line VH by somatic mutation at at least seven amino acid residues, each of which could be due to a single nucleotide base change. The diversity (D) gene-encoded segment of
1F6
is similar to that of the CRI+ antigen-binding hybridoma 36-65 except for two amino acid substitutions. Further, the idiotype (CRI) is preserved despite use of a JH4 gene segment in
1F6
as compared to JH2 in all CRI+ arsonate-binding hybridomas examined to date.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
...
PMID:Complete amino acid sequence of the heavy-chain variable region from an A/J mouse antigen-nonbinding monoclonal antibody bearing the predominant arsonate idiotype. 643 41