Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UNIPROT:P14784 (IL-2 receptor)
3,849 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Cell-mediated immunological function was studied in 18 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) making use of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL). The results were as follows: 1) Blastoid transformation of PBL stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) was significantly suppressed in patients with DCM compared with normal controls (p less than 0.01). 2) The T-cell subset ratio of Leu-3a-positive cells to Leu-2a-positive cells was significantly higher in patients with DCM than that in the control group (p less than 0.05). 3) Interleukin-2 (IL-2) production of PBL under PHA stimulation was enhanced significantly in patients with DCM (p less than 0.05). 4) IL-2 receptor-positive cells were significantly fewer in number in patients with DCM than in controls (p less than 0.05). These results suggest that immunological disorders including changes in the IL-2 system are present in some patients with DCM and may play a role in the occurrence of DCM.
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PMID:Immunological disorders in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. With special reference to the production of interleukin-2 and the expression of interleukin-2 receptors in the patients' peripheral blood lymphocytes. 263 33

Expression of interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor on peripheral blood lymphocytes after stimulation with concanavalin A (Con A) or anti-T3 monoclonal antibody was analyzed in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in order to clarify the abnormalities of lymphocyte activation mechanism in DCM. The expression of IL-2 receptor after the stimulation with either Con A or anti-T3 monoclonal antibody was found to be reduced in the patients with DCM when the results were compared with those of controls. A significant correlation was noticed between the expression of IL-2 receptor after Con A stimulation and T4+/T8+ cell ratio, and between the expression of IL-2 receptor after anti-T3 monoclonal antibody stimulation and the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP). The results suggest that there are abnormalities of lymphocyte activation in DCM and that the alteration may be associated with the cause or clinical conditions of DCM.
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PMID:Surface marker studies on activated peripheral blood lymphocytes in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. 311 2