Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P06889 (
Mol
)
630,302
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Measurement of the effect of drugs on the in vivo rates of synthesis of rabbit liver organelle bound proteins were measured following individual treatments with the inducers phenobarbital, 3-methylcholanthrene and PCB (a mixture of polychlorinated biphenyls) and the inhibitors, cycloheximide, aflatoxin B1, chloramphenicol and actinomycin D. Following their isolation from a homogenate containing the combined livers of 14C-leucine injected experimental animals and 3H-leucine injected control animals, purified fractions of the following proteins were prepared: microsomal cytochrome b5, cytochrome P-450, NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase, NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase and proteolipids, outer mitochondrial membrane cytochrome b5, NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase and proteolipids, inner mitochondrial membrane cytochrome c, NADH dehydrogenase and proteolipids, intermitochondrial membrane cytochrome b5 and circulating serum albumin. The effect of a drug was examined by measuring the 14C/3H ratio of leucine incorporation of each fraction; ratios which differed markedly from a control value of 1 represented actual changes in the relative rates of protein synthesis. Increased rates of synthesis of cytochrome P-450 and its reductase, intermitochondrial membrane cytochrome b5 and all three proteolipid fractions resulted from each inducer treatment. Treatments with 3-methylcholanthrene and PCB also increased the rate of synthesis of cytochrome b5 and its reductase in both the microsome and outer mitochondrial membrane. In addition, the PCB treatment increased the rates of synthesis of cytochrome c and NADH-dehydrogenase. The rates of synthesis of cytochromes, reductases and of circulating serum albumin were inhibited following treatments with cycloheximide, aflatoxin B1 and actinomycin D. Actinomycin D appeared to inhibit the release of newly synthesized albumin into the bloodstream while chloramphenicol treatment appeared to inhibit the incorporation of cytochrome c into the mitochondria. After 20 hours of treatment with inhibitors, the inhibitory effect of actinomycin D and cycloheximide were still apparent while the rates of protein synt;esis in chloramphenicol and aflatoxin B1 treated animals increased to levels above the controls. The incorporation of radioactively labeled leucine into the proteolipids of the microsomal, and the outer and inner mitochondrial membranes were inhibited following the treatment with actinomycin D and stimulated following the treatment with cycloheximide.
Mol
Cell Biochem 1979
Dec
14
PMID:Effect of a single dose of inducers and inhibitors on the rate of synthesis of cytochromes and reductases in liver organelles. 11 59
J
Mol
Biol 1979
Dec
15
PMID:Sequences of the 1.672 g/cm3 satellite DNA of Drosophila melanogaster. 11 71
J
Mol
Biol 1979
Dec
15
PMID:Detection and resolution of closely related satellite DNA sequences by molecular cloning. 11 72
J
Mol
Biol 1979
Dec
15
PMID:Protein synthesis in Bacillus subtilis. I. Hydrodynamics and in vitro functional properties of ribosomes from B. subtilis W168. 11 73
J
Mol
Biol 1979
Dec
25
PMID:Nuclear RNA precursors in the processing pathway to MOPC 21 kappa light chain messenger RNA. 11 74
Mol
Immunol 1979
Dec
PMID:Suppression of the paternal IgA-f and IgA-g allotypes in heterozygous rabbits suppressed for the paternal IgM allotype. 12 Apr 94
Mol
Immunol 1979
Dec
PMID:Induction of autoanti-idiotypic antibodies and effects on the subsequent immune response. 12 Apr 95
Mol
Immunol 1979
Dec
PMID:Structural studies on induced antibodies with defined idiotypic specificities--VIII. NH2-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of the heavy and light chain variable regions of monoclonal anti-para-azophenylarsonate antibodies from A/J mice differing with respect to a cross-reactive idiotype. 12 Apr 96
Mol
Immunol 1979
Dec
PMID:Genetic control of the immune response to the terpolymer L-glutamic acid60-L-alanine30-L-tyrosine10 (GAT)--IV. Heterogeneity of idiotype GAT-715. 12 Apr 97
Mol
Immunol 1979
Dec
PMID:Rabbit immunoglobulin allotypy: a sixth allele at the b locus (b 95). 12 Apr 98
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