Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UNIPROT:P06889 (Mol)
630,302 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

We report here the molecular isolation of a DNA fragment which encodes Tag-like activity from the Gram-negative bacterium Serratia marcescens. A recombinant plasmid encoding Tag-like activity was isolated from a S. marcescens plasmid gene library by complementation of an Escherichia coli tag mutant, which is deficient in 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I. The clone complements E. coli tag, recA, alkA, but not alkB, mutants for resistance to the DNA-damaging agent methyl methanesulphonate (MMS). The coding region of the Tag activity, initially isolated on a 6.5kb BamHI fragment, was defined to a 1.8kb BglII-SmaI fragment. Labelling of plasmid-encoded proteins using maxicells revealed that the 1.8kb fragment encodes two proteins of molecular weights 42,000 and 16,000. Data presented here suggest that the cloned fragment encodes a DNA repair protein(s) that has similar activity to the 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I of E. coli.
Mol Microbiol 1989 Feb
PMID:Molecular cloning and characterization of a genetic region from Serratia marcescens involved in DNA repair. 266 89

The in vivo excision repair functions of Escherichia coli exonuclease III and 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I, and bacteriophage T4 pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase were investigated. Following exposure of bacteriophage T4 or lambda to methyl methanesulfonate or ultraviolet irradiation, survival was determined by plating on E. coli have various genetic backgrounds. Although exonuclease III was shown to participate in base excision repair initiated by 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I, it had no detectable role in base excision repair initiated by the T4 pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase. Despite its 3' apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease activity in vitro, T4 pyrimidine dimer-DNA glycosylase, even in large quantities, did not complement mutants defective in exonuclease III in the repair of apurinic sites generated by 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I in vivo.
Mol Gen Genet 1987 Aug
PMID:Activities involved in base excision repair of bacteriophage T4 and lambda DNA in vivo. 295 41

We have constructed two recombinant plasmids which harbour functions involved in DNA repair of alkylation damage in Escherichia coli. One plasmid carries the tag+ gene encoding 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I while the other carries alkA+ encoding 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II. The plasmids were isolated from plasmid stocks carrying total cellular DNA by selection for their ability to complement the methylmethanesulphonate(MMS)-sensitive phenotype of an E. coli mutant (tag ada) deficient in both 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylases I and II. Both plasmids increase the plating efficiency of such a mutant on methylmethanesulphonate plates by a factor of more than 10(5). The tag gene is located on a 6 (kbp) HindIII fragment, and the presence of the tag plasmid in the cells results in 15-fold overproduction of 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase I. The other plasmid restores 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II deficiency in alkA mutant cells, and results in 3-fold overproduction of this enzyme after alkylation induction. The induction is ada+-dependent and we conclude that this plasmid contains the structural gene for 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II, including its control region responding to alkylation induction. However, the plasmid does not complement fully the MMS-sensitive phenotype of alkA mutants which suggests that the plasmid may not include the entire alkA operon.
Mol Gen Genet 1984
PMID:Cloning of Escherichia coli genes encoding 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylases I and II. 609 99