Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P06126 (
CD1a
)
2,221
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Altered expression of
MUC4
is associated with tumor progression and immune surveillance, but the potential involvement of
MUC4
in breast carcinogenesis has not been rigorously assessed. Immunohistochemical staining with anti-
MUC4
antibody was performed in a total of 324 patients with 26 normal breasts, 25 usual ductal hyperplasia, 76 ductal carcinoma in situ, and 198 invasive breast carcinoma (IBC) using tissue microarray. Immunohistochemical staining for CD8, CD57, and
CD1a
and methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction were also performed in IBC. Reduced
MUC4
expression in IBC was significantly higher than in usual ductal hyperplasia and ductal carcinoma in situ (P<0.001 and P<0.01, respectively). Reduced
MUC4
expression in IBC was significantly correlated with promoter hypermethylation (P<0.05). No association between
MUC4
expression and patient outcomes was identified. Intratumoral CD8 T cells and stromal CD57 natural killer cells were significantly increased in the reduced
MUC4
expression group compared with those in the normal expression group (P<0.01 and P<0.05, respectively). Our results suggest that tumor progression in breast epithelium is accompanied by reduced
MUC4
protein expression. Reduced
MUC4
expression correlates with increased tumor-infiltrating CD8 T and NK cells as well as promoter hypermethylation in IBC.
...
PMID:Reduced MUC4 expression is a late event in breast carcinogenesis and is correlated with increased infiltration of immune cells as well as promoter hypermethylation in invasive breast carcinoma. 2499 72