Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Enzyme
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Query: UNIPROT:P06126 (
CD1a
)
2,221
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is present in Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells of a substantial proportion of Hodgkin's lymphoma cases. Most EBV-positive cases are also MHC class I-positive, whereas the majority of EBV-negative cases lack detectable levels of MHC class I expression. Application of the
SAGE
technique has led to the identification of tags corresponding to MHC class I and beta(2)-microglobulin genes in the EBV- and MHC class I-negative L428 Hodgkin's cell line. Further expression studies indicated that single RS cells that do not express HLA class I also lack beta(2)-microglobulins but frequently contain mRNA coding for these proteins. Another tag was identified corresponding to
CD1a
, a thymocyte and Langerhans cell antigen structurally related to the MHC class I genes.
CD1a
expression studies revealed mRNA in all cell lines and in several of the single cells, whereas immunostaining showed a cytoplasmic signal in only 2 of the 4 cell lines and in none of the Hodgkin's lymphoma tissue samples. In conclusion, RS cells frequently lack MHC class I, beta(2)-microglobulin and
CD1a
protein expression but contain mRNA coding for these proteins in some of the RS cells, suggesting a common mechanism affecting the translation of these antigen presentation-associated molecules.
...
PMID:Frequent lack of translation of antigen presentation-associated molecules MHC class I, CD1a and Beta(2)-microglobulin in Reed-Sternberg cells. 1079 70
In our case report, we discuss a 1-day-old boy presenting with blueberry muffin syndrome diagnosed with Langerhans cell histiocytosis. The diagnosis complicated by an initial difficult-to-interpret biopsy showing only a hint of perifollicular
CD1a
-positive cells; however, given our team's strong clinical suspicion of Langerhans cell histiocytosis, a second biopsy of a more mature lesion was done and showed typical histopathology. This case introduces the possibility of perifollicular Langerhans cells early in this condition, demonstrates the importance of appropriate biopsy site selection, and highlights the importance of maintaining a high degree of suspicion when there is poor clinicopathologic correlation. Our case report contains a comprehensive table which reviews the systemic and cutaneous clinical features, as well as the laboratory, pathology, and imaging findings for the differential diagnoses of blueberry muffin baby.
SAGE
Open Med Case Rep 2020
PMID:A neonate with Langerhans cell histiocytosis presenting as blueberry muffin rash: Case report and review of the literature. 3254 54