Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P05412 (
c-Jun
)
11,453
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Prostate tumor
overexpressed-1 (PTOV1), a modulator of the Mediator transcriptional regulatory complex, is expressed at high levels in prostate cancer and other neoplasias in association with a more aggressive disease. Here we show that PTOV1 interacts directly with receptor of activated protein C kinase 1 (RACK1), a regulator of protein kinase C and Jun signaling and also a component of the 40S ribosome. Consistent with this interaction, PTOV1 was associated with ribosomes and its overexpression promoted global protein synthesis in prostate cancer cells and COS-7 fibroblasts in a mTORC1-dependent manner. Transfection of ectopic PTOV1 enhanced the expression of
c-Jun
protein without affecting the levels of
c-Jun
or RACK1 mRNA. Conversely, knockdown of PTOV1 caused significant declines in global protein synthesis and
c-Jun
protein levels. High levels of PTOV1 stimulated the motility and invasiveness of prostate cancer cells, which required
c-Jun
, whereas knockdown of PTOV1 strongly inhibited the tumorigenic and metastatic potentials of PC-3 prostate cancer cells. In human prostate cancer samples, the expression of high levels of PTOV1 in primary and metastatic tumors was significantly associated with increased nuclear localization of active
c-Jun
. These results unveil new functions of PTOV1 in the regulation of protein translation and in the progression of prostate cancer to an invasive and metastatic disease.
...
PMID:Regulation of protein translation and c-Jun expression by prostate tumor overexpressed 1. 2345 24