Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:P02794 (
ferritin
)
17,525
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) may be provoked by infections, malignancies and autoimmune diseases. We report on a 56-year-old woman with long-lasting systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who presented with malar rash, inflammatory livedo reticularis, fever, weight loss, pancytopenia and mild splenomegaly with cervical lymphadenopathy. She had criteria for SLE flare-up (malar rash, high antinuclear antibody titer, complement consumption, pathological urinary sediment, and retinal vasculitis). Despite high-dose glucocorticoid therapy, pancytopenia and fever worsened. Important elevations of triglycerides and
ferritin
were also found. Bone marrow aspirate demonstrated hemophagocytosis, which confirmed the coexistence of HPS and SLE. The treatment with glucocorticoids, immunoglobulins, cyclophosphamide, filgrastim and antimicrobial therapy was unsuccessful. After one month, the patient developed Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia with fatal outcome. Bone marrow biopsy, taken 5 days before death, showed high grade diffuse large B-cell (CD20+, Ki-67+) non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (
DLBCL
). We are the first to report the association of both SLE and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma complicated by HPS. We showed that, based on clinical and laboratory data, it was difficult to distinguish the early phase of HPS from SLE flare-up and new-onset
DLBCL
. Therapy of such a complex case of HPS has not been standardized, and opportunistic infections remain a difficult issue.
...
PMID:Systemic lupus erythematosus progressing to non-Hodgkin's lymphoma complicated by fatal hemophagocytic syndrome: case report. 2250 70
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
(
DLBCL
) is the most frequent, complex and heterogeneous lymphoma of adulthood. Heterogeneity is expressed at clinical, genetic, and molecular levels. It is known that BCL-6 expression is a favorable prognostic factor in
DLBCL
. However, the underlying mechanisms of BCL-6 expression in
DLBCL
relapse are not yet elucidated. Here, we present so far undescribed clinical phenomenon of switching BCL-6(+) protein expression into BCL-6(-) expression in 19 of 41 relapsed
DLBCL
patients. The switch in relapsed
DLBCL
was associated with more aggressive clinical course of the disease. Bone marrow infiltration and high IPI risk were more often present in BCL-6(-) patients. Significantly increased biochemical parameters, such as LDH, beta-2 macroglobulin, CRP, and
ferritin
have been found, as well as significantly decreased serum Fe, TIBC, and hemoglobin. A Ki-67 proliferation marker was considerably high in relapsed
DLBCL
, but without significant differences between BCL-6(+) and BCL-6(-) groups of patients. Thus, switching of the positive into negative BCL-6 expression during
DLBCL
relapse could be used as a prognostic factor and a valuable criterion for treatment decision.
...
PMID:Switching to BCL-6 Negativity in Relapsed Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma Correlated with More Aggressive Disease Course. 2543 26