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Query: UNIPROT:P02794 (
ferritin
)
17,525
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP),
ferritin
and alpha 2-pregency associated glycoprotein (alpha-2-PAG) were determined in patients with confirmed
lung cancer
at the time of diagnosis and in serial determinations during and after radio- or chemotherapy. Whereas AFP levels were not elevated in patients with
lung cancer
, increased levels of CEA,
ferritin
and alpha-2-PAG were found in more than 50% of the patients. The results suggest that determination of CEA,
ferritin
and alpha-2-PAG in the serum of patients with
lung cancer
may be useful to detect metastases or recurrences and to monitor the results of treatment. Furthermore, in this study CEA and
ferritin
could be demonstrated in extracts of lung tumor tissues by specific antisera.
...
PMID:Carcinoembryonic antigen, alpha 1-fetoprotein, ferritin, and alpha 2-pregnancy associated glycoprotein in the serum of lung cancer patients and its demonstration in lung tumor tissues. 7 56
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels were determined in 114 patients with confirmed
lung cancer
at the time of diagnosis using the CEA Ire-Sorin radioimmunoassay. Elevated CEA values were found in 47%. Most of the patients with high CEA levels had clinically detectable metastases. Ferritin was detectable by the Laurell-electrophoresis in the serum of 58 out of 81 (72%) of the patients with confirmed
lung cancer
at the time of diagnosis. Ferritin levels were significantly higher in patients with metastases. Serial measurements of CEA and
ferritin
during radio- and chemotherapy showed that the assay may be useful to evaluate the effects of therapy. Because of some false negative results both CEA and
ferritin
determinations should be used only in context with other clinical and laboratory findings.
...
PMID:Carcinoembryonic antigen and ferritin in patients with lung cancer before and during therapy. 72 75
CIA,
ferritin
, ACTH, cortisol, TTH, T3, T4, insulin, CT and PTH levels were assayed radioimmunologically in the blood serum of 227 patients with
lung cancer
, stages I-IV, 134 cases of chronic nonspecific diseases of the lung, 28 patients with benign tumors of the lung and 30 healthy subjects. Adrenaline tests were carried out in 160 of them. Similar shifts were observed in hormone profile in both cancer and non-cancer patients. The predictive value of the hormone tests for stage I-II cancer appeared higher than in those for CIA and
ferritin
. However, the diagnostic value of a single test of marker proved insufficient for its practical use. Adrenaline tests identify fine disturbances in endocrine regulation and considerably raise the predictive value of such indicators as ACTH, insulin, TTH, T3, T4 and calcitonin. To assure high effectiveness of the use of basic radioimmunological data, a combination of indexes should be prepared for each case, and it should include, apart from basic levels of markers, their post-test values and indexes of reactivity.
...
PMID:[The dynamics of the hormonal and tumor marker levels in response to adrenaline administration in lung cancer patients]. 134 47
Total sialic acid (TSA) and "lipid-bound" sialic acid (LSA) were evaluated in comparison to carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and
ferritin
and neuron specific enolase (NSE) in 152 untreated patients with primary
lung cancer
, 107 benign pulmonary disease patients and 207 notmal controls. The mean concentrations of TSA, LSA and CEA in
lung cancer
patients, were significantly higher than in benign and normal controls (p less than 0.001), while the mean
ferritin
and NSE levels were significantly higher than in normal controls only (p less than 0.001). At the designated cut-off serum levels, sensitivities of the five markers for
lung cancer
were in decreasing order: TSA 86.5% (greater than 80 mg/dL), LSA 77% (greater than 20 mg/dL), CEA 46.4% (greater than 5 ng/mL),
ferritin
36% (greater than 300 ng/mL) and NSE 34.5% (greater than 12.5 ng/mL). Using the benign pulmonary values as negative controls the specificity of each marker was as follows: CEA 88%,
ferritin
72%, NSE 58%, TSA 44% and LSA 44%. In small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, NSE mean concentrations and sensitivity were significantly higher than in non-small
lung cancer
(NSCLC) patients (9.63 +/- 4.4 versus 23.54 +/- 16.9, p less than 0.001 and 74% versus 21.4% respectively). While in NSCLC patients only CEA levels correlated well with the stage of the disease, in SCLC patients concentrations of TSA, LSA and
ferritin
were significantly higher in extensive than in limited disease stages. These preliminary data suggest that, although TSA and LSA are highly sensitive markers in
lung cancer
, their specificity is low.
...
PMID:Five tumor markers in lung cancer: significance of total and "lipid"-bound sialic acid. 166 20
The relative usefulness of a combination of some tumor markers, such as CEA, AFP,
ferritin
and NSE for the diagnosis of
lung cancer
was assessed by multiple logistic analysis. Serum concentration of these markers was determined in 68 patients with
lung cancer
(50 with NSCLC and 18 with SCLC, in 68 patients with benign lung disease and 75 normal control subjects. Ferritin proved to be the most useful in diagnosing both NSCLC and SCLC, while NSE was found to be of some help in diagnosing SCLC only. The multiple marker panel proved to be more sensitive and specific than any single marker in discriminating
lung cancer
from normal control tissue, but it was of limited value in discriminating malignant from benign lung disease. The results of the present study would suggest that the panel of investigated tumor markers is not of great help for the early diagnosis of
lung cancer
.
...
PMID:Clinical significance of a multiple biomarker assay in patients with lung cancer. A study with logistic regression analysis. 168 30
Serum
ferritin
levels using the radiometric method were determined in 161
lung cancer
patients and in 50 patients with non-malignant pulmonary disorders. Elevated serum
ferritin
levels were seen more often in
lung cancer
patients (82%) than in those with the non-malignant disorders (52%). The levels of
ferritin
were also affected by the extension of the disease. In patients with stage III and IV serum
ferritin
levels were more pronounced (median 577 ng/ml) in comparison with stage I and II (300 ng/ml). Determination of serum
ferritin
levels may help in evaluating disease progression and staging, but can not be used as a screening test due to a low specificity.
...
PMID:[Levels of ferritin in serum of patients with lung cancer]. 184 45
Basing on results of tumor marker levels (CEA,
ferritin
, orosomucoid) in 271
lung cancer
patients and 50 with non-malignant pulmonary diseases the authors found that assessment of different tumor markers is clinically more useful than single marker evaluation. Analysing several markers increases the specificity to almost 100% but decreases the sensitivity. Assessing several markers can help differentiating between malignant and non-malignant pulmonary disorders. It may also help in correctly staging the disease. A 12 month survival rate was seen only in 50% of the patients in whom the levels exceeded the cut-off value of two studied markers, whereas 90% survived 12 months if all marker levels were within normal levels. None of the patients with all markers exceeding the normal values survived one year after surgery. Survival rates of patients treated non-surgically were not influenced by the tumor marker levels.
...
PMID:[Usefulness of simultaneous antigenic determination of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), ferritin and orosomucoid levels in diagnosis of lung neoplasms]. 184 46
Using stored serum samples collected during from 1970 to 1972 and/or 1977 to 1979 from a fixed population in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, serum
ferritin
, transferrin, and ceruloplasmin levels were determined immunologically for persons in whom stomach (233 cases) or
lung cancer
(84 cases) subsequently developed as well as for their controls. An elevated stomach cancer risk was associated with low antecedent serum
ferritin
levels, with more than a threefold excess among those in the lowest compared with the highest
ferritin
quintile. The risk did not vary with the time between blood collection and stomach cancer onset, remaining high among those with low
ferritin
levels 5 or more years before cancer diagnosis. Achlorhydria, diagnosed in a sample of the population about 10 years before the 1970-to-1972 blood collection and up to 25 years before cancer, was an independent marker of stomach cancer risk. In combination, low serum
ferritin
and achlorhydria were associated with a tenfold increase in the subsequent risk. No effect of transferrin or ceruloplasmin, independent of
ferritin
, was observed in the gastric cancer risk, and the risk of
lung cancer
was not related to these three serum proteins. These prospective findings indicate that biologic markers of an increased risk of stomach cancer can be detected long before cancer onset.
...
PMID:Serum ferritin and stomach cancer risk among a Japanese population. 200 62
Carcinogenic metal levels in serum and tissue samples were measured in patients with bronchopulmonary or colorectal cancer. The cadmium and nickel tissue levels in the patients with
lung cancer
were significantly higher than in the controls. A statistical correlation was found between chromium and cadmium, as well as between cadmium and nickel in patients with colorectal cancer. In addition, prior to the operation, the tumor markers alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen (Ca 19-9), polypeptide histidio antigen (TPA) and
ferritin
were analyzed. Their average concentrations were correlated with the existing concentrations of the metals. This was done for both types of cancer. Tumor marker detection showed an increase of CEA and TPA in patients with colorectal cancer. A statistical correlation was observed between AFP and zinc tumor tissue.
...
PMID:Comparative analysis of certain metals and tumor markers in bronchopulmonary cancer and colorectal cancers. Metals and tumor markers in the neoplastic process. 210
Sera from 171 patients with advanced
lung cancer
, from 110 normals, and from 123 subjects with benign respiratory diseases were analyzed for 10 substances to detect
lung cancer
:
ferritin
, lipid-bound sialic acid, total sialic acid, beta 2-microglobulin, lipotropin, the alpha and beta subunits of human chorionic gonadotropin, calcitonin (two assays), parathyroid hormone, and carcinoembryonic antigen. Individual markers were studied, and optimal combinations of markers were sought for discriminating
lung cancer
patients from normals and from patients with benign lung disease. Numerous methods for combining the markers were examined, but the methods of logistic regression and recursive partitioning were finally adopted. The best discrimination rules we could find used only carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and total sialic acid (TSA). The performance of these rules was validated on an independent serum panel containing sera from 68 patients with advanced
lung cancer
, from 40 normals, and from 52 patients with benign respiratory disease. The combination rules based on TSA and CEA performed better than a rule based on CEA alone. Logistic discrimination rules with TSA and CEA that were designed to have 95% specificity achieved 54% sensitivity for discriminating advanced
lung cancer
from normal controls and 52% sensitivity for discriminating advanced
lung cancer
from controls with benign disease. Some aspects of clinical applicability are discussed, including planned studies for localized
lung cancer
and the requirement for further testing in specific clinical settings.
...
PMID:Multiple markers for lung cancer diagnosis: validation of models for advanced lung cancer. 242 26
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