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Target Concepts:
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Query: UNIPROT:P01889 (
ankylosing spondylitis
)
5,717
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The risk of developing a tumor of the nervous system in humans is analysed in several studies of populations, exposed to ionising radiation for medical reasons, or exposed to military or occupational radiation. The main data come from series of patients who underwent radiotherapy during childhood: a high incidence of tumors of the nervous system is found after irradiation of one to a few grays as treatment of a benign disease (especially tinea capitis), as well as after irradiation at higher doses of a few tens of grays for the treatment of cancer (in particular cerebral irradiation in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia). The type of radiation-induced tumors is variable, but
meningioma
is more frequent after low doses and glioma and sarcoma after higher doses used in the treatment of neoplastic diseases. A dose-effect relationship appeared between the risk of tumor of the nervous system and the radiation dose. The risk was higher when radiation was delivered at a younger age. Much less data are available after radiotherapy in the adulthood, but an increased risk of cerebral tumor appears in the series of
ankylosing spondylitis
patients. As for the exposures to radiodiagnosis exams, the main problem is the risk of cerebral tumor in children whose mother has undergone abdominal or pelvic X-rays during pregnancy. No risk of neurologic tumor was found in the A-bomb survivors irradiated at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Occupational exposure to ionising radiation has been incriminated in the first radiologists exposed to high doses. In nuclear industry workers, the results of epidemiological studies are contradictory and at the present time it is not possible to link their radiologic exposure with a risk of tumor of the nervous system. In populations living near nuclear plants, mortality due to tumors of the nervous system was not increased.
...
PMID:[Radiation-induced tumors of the nervous system in man]. 808 Oct 35
Extracranial meningiomas are rare. They account for only 2% of meningiomas compared to the much more common intracranial site. We describe a rare case of extracranial
meningioma
presenting as a neck lump in a patient with preexisting neck disease due to
ankylosing spondylitis
. Extracranial
meningioma
should be considered in the differential diagnosis of atypical neck lumps. Investigations including magnetic resonance imaging and histopathology are discussed, as well as the results of a literature review on extracranial meningiomas.
...
PMID:Extracranial meningioma presenting as a neck mass in a patient with underlying ankylosing spondylitis. 1696 Sep 47
This case report aimed to reveal the multidisciplinary aspect and discuss an association of disorders in a complex case with Hodgkin disease,
meningioma
, avascular necrosis with bilateral involvement and
ankylosing spondylitis
. We report the case of a 47-year-old patient, diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma at the age of 14. Two decades later, she was diagnosed with frontal chordoid
meningioma
, which was surgically removed, without radiotherapy. She was re-operated 10 years later for recurrence of
meningioma
. At the age of 39, she was diagnosed with bilateral avascular necrosis of the humeral head, femoral head and scaphoid bones. In the same year, she was also diagnosed with
ankylosing spondylitis
. We considered that the occurrence of rare chordoid
meningioma
, avascular necrosis with multiple locations and bilateral involvement in a patient with a malignancy during childhood and an autoimmune disease was unusual and there may be some common pathways.
...
PMID:Unusual occurrence of avascular necrosis with bilateral involvement and ankylosing spondylitis, meningioma and Hodgkin lymphoma. 3191 15