Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Drug
Enzyme
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Query: UNIPROT:P01185 (
vasopressin
)
23,126
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Intravenous
vasopressin
is a commonly used modality for control of bleeding esophageal varices. The development of ischemic cutaneous complications is a recently described entity. In previous reports, cutaneous necrosis has occurred at sites of extravasation, at or proximal to intravenous catheter sites, or at isolated pressure points. We review the literature on
vasopressin
-induced cutaneous reactions and report a case of cutaneous necrosis and bulla formation in which multiple bullae formed during
vasopressin
therapy at sites distant from direct intravenous flow.
J Am Acad
Dermatol
1986 Aug
PMID:Vasopressin-induced bullous disease and cutaneous necrosis. 352 22
A 53-year-old Japanese male noticed pigmented lesions on his right upper gingiva and hard palate in February of 1986. Histological examination revealed in situ malignant melanoma. Chemotherapy, beta-interferon, and oral BCG were given. However, tumors subsequently developed in the nasal cavity in March of 1989. The patient died in April of 1990 after developing Garcin's syndrome and the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of
antidiuretic hormone
(SIADH). Autopsy revealed aggressively infiltrating, whitish tumor masses invading the hard palate, the nasal cavity, the paranasal sinuses, the base of the skull, cranial nerves I-X, and the pituitary body, as well as severe necrosis of the soft palate. However, there was no evidence of malignant melanoma. Instead, these oval tumor cells had atypical nuclei and scanty cytoplasm. They contained no melanin granules, were negative for S-100 protein, and were also negative for various melanoma-associated antigens. They were positive for CD2, CD3, and CD8 by avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex immunohistochemistry. It was concluded that the patient had CD8+ non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphoma (diffuse, large cell type) of the nasopharyngeal region, which was preceded by in situ malignant melanoma of the palate.
J
Dermatol
1993 Jun
PMID:A case of CD8+ T cell lymphoma occurring during treatment for in situ malignant melanoma of the palate. 834 26
Reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is one of the commonest complications after stem cell transplantation, and often presents with atypical manifestations. We describe two unusual cases of occult disseminated zoster in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients, presenting as severe abdominal pain and syndrome of inappropriate
antidiuretic hormone
secretion/hyponatraemia, and accompanied by leukaemia relapse. There was complete clinical recovery with high-dose aciclovir and intravenous immunoglobulin. Prompt treatment of leukaemia relapse also resulted in complete remission. A possible immunological link between concurrent breakdown of immune control of VZV and leukaemia is discussed.
Br J
Dermatol
2003 Oct
PMID:Disseminated zoster, hyponatraemia, severe abdominal pain and leukaemia relapse: recognition of a new clinical quartet after bone marrow transplantation. 1461 82
Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS)/drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is a severe multiorgan reaction with reactivation of herpesviruses. Various features are often seen during the course of the disease. Many aspects of this syndrome suggest close similarities between DIHS/DRESS and graft-versus-host disease. We describe a patient with phenobarbital-induced hypersensitivity syndrome who revealed syndrome of inappropriate secretion of
antidiuretic hormone
(SIADH) associated with limbic encephalitis during the course of the disease. In view of previous reports that SIADH and limbic encephalitis are caused by reactivation of latent herpesviruses after transplantation, both conditions may be secondarily caused by reactivation of latent herpesviruses, which is typically observed in DIHS/DRESS. These neurological symptoms should be added to a growing list of important complications of DIHS/DRESS because of the high mortality rate associated with them.
Clin Exp
Dermatol
2008 May
PMID:Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone associated with limbic encephalitis in a patient with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome. 1820 Dec 56
Short sequence amino acids or oligopeptides represent a relatively new and promising area of dermatology. Oligopeptides are defined as peptide sequences ranging from 2 to 20 amino acids. This class of proteins includes potent biologically active compounds, which can modulate various cellular and molecular processes. The medical potential of short sequence peptides was initially characterized many decades ago with the identification of biological mediators such as angiotensin,
vasopressin
, oxytocin and bradykinin. However, the role of oligopeptides in affecting biological activity within the skin has only recently been explored. Currently, the dermatologic use of protein peptide fragments is a rapidly growing field of research. Recent studies suggest that treatment with various biologically active peptides can result in favourable clinical outcomes such as for the treatment of hyperpigmentation disorders with tyrosinase inhibitors and the use of collagen synthesis modulators to diminish skin laxity. In this review, we explore the roles of biologically active short sequence peptides as potential therapeutics through the modulation of collagen, elastin and melanin synthesis.
Exp
Dermatol
2012 Aug
PMID:Bioactive oligopeptides in dermatology: Part I. 2267 43
Intravascular lymphomatosis (IVL) is a rare type of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (BCNHL), which can mimic many other diseases. Fever, neurological symptoms, and skin findings are the most frequent clinical findings. Intravascular lymphomatosis may be associated with genetic factors and infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV1), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and hepatitis B virus (HBV). A 50-year-old man was hospitalized with recalcitrant hyponatremia of unknown cause. He had also telangiectatic, indurated, slightly erythematous plaques on his trunk for the last 10 days. His past medical history was unremarkable, although he was a carrier of hepatitis B. Multiple skin biopsies were performed and were considered to be diagnostic of IVL. The hyponatremia was unresponsive to water restriction and hypertonic solution support but it resolved with B cell directed chemotherapy. A final diagnosis was made as syndrome of inappropriate
antidiuretic hormone
(SIADH) in the setting of IVL. This case had a relatively early diagnosis with just 10-days of skin lesions. Intravascular lymphomatosis is a very rare disease and is usually difficult to diagnose. An even more uncommon presentation is IVL complicated by a paraneoplastic syndrome. There are prior reported cases of SIADH in the setting of IVL. However, this case underscores the importance of evaluating patients with SIADH for potential IVL.
Dermatol
Online J 2020 08 15
PMID:Intravascular lymphoma presenting with paraneoplastic syndrome. 3294 15