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Query: UNIPROT:O75191 (
H. influenzae
)
4,961
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Delayed hypersensitivity (dh) skin test reactivity to a somatic antigen of Haemophilus influenzae was studied in 21 patients with unexplained, chronically relapsing, purulent upper respiratory tract infections. Only 2 showed a dh reactivity comparable to that of healthy controls. A majority--15 patients--had a defective dh response, whereas 4 showed exaggerated reactivity leading to necrosis of the test site and general feelings of
malaise
. Not only was the dh reactivity to somatic
H. influenzae
antigen affected, but also that to streptokinase/streptodornase and candidal antigen in most cases, though to a lesser extent. Skin test reactivity to the mitogen PHA was normal as were the dh skin test reactivities in 4 out of 5 control patients with mucous atopic rhinitis/sinusitis and 2 cases of nasal suppuration due to disturbed mucociliary transport. Delayed hypersensitivity skin test disorders were associated with elevated ratios of OKT4 + /OKT8 + peripheral lymphoid cells. In addition a high incidence of atopy and thyroid autoimmunity was evident in patients as well as in their first-degree relatives. A negative lymphocyte proliferative response to somatic
H. influenzae
antigen was found in 3 of our patients. These results suggest that unexplained, chronically relapsing upper respiratory tract infections might be based on restricted T-cell defects to
H. influenzae
, streptococcal, and candidal antigens. Such defects are reminiscent of the T-cell immune disorders to fungi playing a role in some cases of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
...
PMID:Abnormalities in cell-mediated immune functions to Haemophilus influenzae chronic purulent infections of the upper respiratory tract. 660 18
The case reported involves a 31-year-old gravida III para II at 20 + 2 weeks estimated gestational age. The patient presented with fever,
malaise
and a shortened cervix uteri. Cultures from blood and cervix uteri grew non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae and intravenous cefuroxim 1,5 g x 3 was initiated. Later the same day the patient spontaneously aborted a dead foetus. We discuss the case, the laboratory requirements for detection of
H. influenzae
and the importance of paying attention to febrilia in pregnancy.
...
PMID:[Abortion due to non-capsulated Haemophilus influenzae]. 1941 46