Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UNIPROT:A7KAX9 (
grit
)
1,275
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Grit as an interesting and significant topic in psychology has been associated with better study habits and higher grades through perseverance and passion for long term goals. The only available measurement instrument of
grit
(Duckworth et al. in J Personal Soc Psychol 92:1087-1101, 2007) is general both in terms of its subject matter and context. Thus, this study aims to develop and validate an English as a foreign language (EFL)
grit
instrument whose items are specific to EFL context to obtain a more detailed view of its components for Iranian EFL learners, and to tap on other
grit
related factors in the EFL context. A four component model of EFL
grit
was developed through reviewing the existing literature and exploring EFL experts' perspectives. This tentative theoretical model of EFL
grit
encompasses overarching construct of effort including the following main components: Trying hard to learn English (THLE) having interest in learning English (ILE) practicing a lot in order to learn English (
PLE
) and having goal for learning English (HGLE). The model was then cross checked against the results of the interviews, and evolved into a scenario-based, 5 point Likert-scale EFL
grit
instrument. It was later operationalized by an instrument consisting of 26 items, i.e. 6 items for each component plus 2 items for themes 1 and 3. The piloting and testing of the tentative model through exploratory and confirmatory data analyses on a sample of 306 EFL learners indicated the reliability of 0.833 and an acceptable validity. The findings called for a more meaningful interpretation of the concept of
grit
in relation to Iranian EFL context and offered new insights for higher education administrators considering student academic performance.
...
PMID:Developing an Iranian ELT Context-Specific Grit Instrument. 2951 15