Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
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Enzyme
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Query: UNIPROT:A7KAX9 (
grit
)
1,275
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Infection
by
Cryptosporidium
baileyi
causes respiratory cryptosporidiosis in red grouse
Lagopus
lagopus
scotica
.
First diagnosed in 2010, it has since been detected across half of moors managed for grouse shooting in northern England. We hypothesised that contaminated grouse faeces within communal trays visited by grouse containing
grit
coated with flubendazole, provided to control
Trichostrongylus
tenuis
parasites of grouse, is a reservoir of infection. To establish the basis to this hypothesis, contents of 23 trays from a grouse moor were examined for
Cryptosporidium
oocysts. Contents were subjected to Immuno Magnetic Separation oocyst concentration techniques prior to examination by Immuno Fluorescence Antibody Test microscopy and molecular analysis on the 18S rRNA gene. Seven of 13 (54%)
grit
trays known to be used by infected grouse were positive for
Cryptosporidium
by IMS-IFAT, compared to two of 10 (20%) random background trays. Ten of the 13 (77%) trays used by infected birds amplified positive for
Cryptosporidium
by Polymerase Chain Reaction and three of the 10 (30%) random trays. All PCR amplified products sequenced matched with
C.
baileyi
, with
C.
parvum
also present in one tray
.
These data suggest that trays used to "worm" grouse may act as reservoirs of
Cryptosporidium
infection and their future design may need to be reconsidered to minimise contamination.
...
PMID:Microscopic and Molecular Tracing of Cryptosporidium Oocysts: Identifying a Possible Reservoir of Infection in Red Grouse. 2913 89