Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C1864663 (
HCC
)
2,985
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
AIM:To clone and identify the whole cDNA of
MXR7
gene and to find out its expression in human
HCC
, and normal tissues.METHODS:The DNA primers were designed and synthesized according to the whole cDNA sequence of
MXR7
gene. The cDNA of human
HCC
was taken as the template while the cDNA of
MXR7
gene was synthesized by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Recombinant DNA conforming to reading frame was constructed by connecting purified PCR product of the cDNA of
MXR7
gene with expression vector pGEX-5X-1 of fusion protein. The plasmid
MXR7
/pGEX-5X-1 was identified by sequencing. Using (32)P labeled
MXR7
cDNA as probe,
MXR7
mRNA expression was detected by Northern blot analysis in 12 different human normal tissues, 7 preoperatively untreated non-liver tumor tissues, 30 preoperatively untreated
HCC
, the paracancerous liver tissues and 12 normal liver tissues samples.RESULTS:Restriction enzyme and sequence analysis confirmed that the insertion sequence in vector pGEX-5X-1 was the same as the cDNA sequence of
MXR7
gene. Northern blot analysis showed no expression of
MXR7
mRNA in 12 kinds of normal human tissues including liver, 7 tumor tissues in other sites and 12 normal liver tissues, the frequencies of
MXR7
mRNA expression in
HCC
and paracancerous liver tissues were 76.6% and 13.3%, respectively. The frequency of
MXR7
mRNA expression in
HCC
without elevation of serum AFP and in
HCC
<5cm was 90% (9/10) and 83.3% (5/6), respectively.CONCLUSION:
MXR7
mRNA is highly expressed in human
HCC
, which is specific and occurs at an early stage of
HCC
, suggesting
MXR7
mRNA can be a tumor biomarker for
HCC
. The detection of
MXR7
mRNA expression in the biopsied liver tissue is helpful in discovering early subclinical liver cancer in those with negative serum AFP.
...
PMID:Cloning and expression of MXR7 gene in human HCC tissue. 1181 23