Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0917816 (mental retardation)
15,867 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds) .

Concepts found in the documents ranked by [ Frequency | Pointwise Mutual Information | Symmetric Conditional Probability ] .
Human Gene/Protein
X-linked 1316
Sep 1026
Mol 671
FMR1 413
MRI 289
FMRP 268
She 260
FISH 237
Rett syndrome 223
chromosome 21 207
fragile X mental retardation protein 176
telomeric 163
aniridia 145
X-linked recessive 143
RNA-binding protein 125
p11 117
axonal 113
ATRX 112
cryptic 111
X-chromosome 110
strabismus 108
MECP2 108
MRX 105
histone 94
thyroid hormone 93
MIM 90
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome 89
ATR 86
WAGR 83
insulin 77
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 76
p13 74
TSC2 72
UTR 70
FRAXE 67
Rho 65
TSC1 64
p22 62
CA1 62
dystrophin 61
endoplasmic reticulum 59
GABA 59
p21 56
metabotropic glutamate receptor 52
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase 51
p53 51
mTOR 50
Pol 49
ARX 49
reductase 48
olfactory 48
amyloid precursor protein 48
fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase 47
neurofibromatosis 46
ATP 45
ATPase 43
FMR1 protein 43
WT1 43
FMR2 42
GTG 42
CSF 41
ubiquitin 40
Sotos syndrome 40
Y chromosome 38
phenylalanine hydroxylase 38
GTPase 37
RNA binding protein 36
phosphatase 36
Mot 36
DAG 35
RSH 35
XLMR 35
ICD 35
L1CAM 35
growth hormone 35
creatine kinase 35
creatine transporter 34
DCX 34
collagen 34
DMD 33
more...
Disease
mental retardation 15867
mental retardation 15395
epilepsy 1529
fragile X syndrome 992
autism 986
Down syndrome 776
developmental delay 627
cerebral palsy 514
obesity 361
schizophrenia 331
deafness 313
severe mental retardation 305
cancer 293
genetic disorder 291
developmental disabilities 291
tuberous sclerosis 280
trisomy 266
dysplasia 252
Rett syndrome 244
tumor 244
hydrocephalus 235
psychosis 230
mental illness 230
phenylketonuria 228
Alzheimer's disease 223
cognitive impairment 223
Autism 222
mild mental retardation 217
depression 215
hypogonadism 213
hypothyroidism 206
encephalopathy 205
dementia 203
HCG 187
cleft palate 185
moderate mental retardation 182
congenital hypothyroidism 177
fits 176
macrocephaly 173
heart disease 171
thalassemia 164
ichthyosis 155
aggression 154
strabismus 146
blindness 144
WT1 143
Williams syndrome 143
Syndrome 140
diabetes 136
FAS 136
cataract 124
ichthyosis 121
prolapse 119
myopathy 118
scoliosis 113
ATRX 112
West 111
lissencephaly 108
failure to thrive 106
spastic paraplegia 106
profound mental retardation 105
ADHD 104
retinitis pigmentosa 102
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 102
learning disability 101
Angelman syndrome 101
cytomegalovirus 98
tetraplegia 97
brain atrophy 96
nystagmus 93
malnutrition 92
Duchenne muscular dystrophy 91
sensorineural hearing loss 90
muscular dystrophy 87
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome 86
craniosynostosis 85
hypertension 84
hemiparesis 84
glaucoma 82
FRAXA 81
more...
Symptom
seizures 1539
hypotonia 586
ataxia 400
weakness 208
spasticity 200
cerebellar ataxia 155
pain 134
anesthesia 130
tremor 124
dystonia 98
myoclonus 63
hemiplegia 63
dysarthria 63
vomiting 63
hepatosplenomegaly 52
headache 52
constipation 51
diarrhea 43
paraparesis 39
agitation 37
paresis 31
lethargy 28
sleepiness 26
hepatomegaly 25
thinning 24
hypertonia 23
respiratory distress 22
splenomegaly 22
enuresis 21
abdominal pain 20
drooling 20
ophthalmoplegia 19
ataxic gait 19
overweight 19
regurgitation 18
chorea 17
insomnia 16
photophobia 16
polyuria 16
fatigue 16
incoordination 15
hypothermia 14
partial seizure 14
cyanosis 13
athetosis 13
polydipsia 13
chronic constipation 13
tonic-clonic seizure 13
catatonia 13
dyspnea 12
intention tremor 12
stigma 12
pallor 11
analgesia 11
fasciculation 11
abnormal gait 10
prominent nose 10
physical appearance 9
clumsiness 9
myalgia 9
nausea 8
dizziness 8
hyperacusis 8
anosmia 8
cough 8
apathy 7
ENT 7
hunger 7
DNA marker 7
anorexia 7
cachexia 7
collapse 7
clonus 7
memory loss 6
hemoptysis 6
Physical findings 6
starvation 6
snoring 6
spasm 6
vertigo 6
more...
Drug
Dermatol 164
lysine 57
CSF 41
Ethanol 27
Zmax 17
Azithromycin 17
Spectrum 16
Spectrum 16
AGG 14
Asn 13
DM1 13
ABC 11
BH4 10
Cardiovasc 10
PTH 10
NADH 9
Leaf 9
lactose 9
ENT 8
Galactose 8
vitamin E 7
Phenytoin 7
Vitamin B 6
Sodium valproate 5
Growth hormone 5
Growth hormone 5
Frontal 5
L-tyrosine 5
MAP 5
THF 5
caffeine 4
Mutagen 4
OTC 4
Vitamin B12 4
pyridoxal phosphate 4
CAM 4
OTC 4
EPA 4
FAD 3
ADM 3
Parkin 3
ROC 3
TTC 3
Monit 3
p75 3
Cobalamin 3
Parkin 3
Nephron 3
ETS 3
nitroglycerin 3
VCR 3
Isotretinoin 2
Gel 2
CTX 2
IFN-gamma 2
Singular 2
Depo-Provera 2
Histamine 2
CTX 2
CPR 2
BLM 2
Adenosine deaminase 2
Alliance 2
CTX 2
Meconium 2
Thioridazine 2
Portal 2
Valganciclovir 2
CLS 2
ascorbate 2
Angiotensin II 2
ampicillin 2
citric acid 2
Calcium hopantenate 2
Stiripentol 2
Propofol 2
Dial 2
CTA 2
ROS 2
Bayer 2
more...
Enzyme
mitogen-activated protein kinase 78
protein kinase 70
ERK 64
ATPase 47
creatine kinase 40
phenylalanine hydroxylase 40
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase 40
superoxide dismutase 36
catalase 33
prolidase 32
cystathionine beta-synthase 28
RNA polymerase 27
MEK 23
alkaline phosphatase 23
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase 21
neuraminidase 19
proteasome 17
ornithine transcarbamylase 16
glycine amidinotransferase 16
luciferase 16
beta-galactosidase 15
glycerol kinase 15
glutathione peroxidase 15
histone demethylase 15
demethylase 14
sulfatase 13
arylsulfatase 13
NOS 12
trypsin 12
calcineurin 12
glucoamylase 12
guanidinoacetate methyltransferase 12
protein kinase C 12
beta-glucuronidase 12
caspase-3 12
tyrosine aminotransferase 12
NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase 12
sialidase 11
isocitrate dehydrogenase 11
choline acetyltransferase 11
alcohol dehydrogenase 11
aspartylglucosaminidase 11
alpha-mannosidase 11
reverse transcriptase 11
focal adhesion kinase 11
acetylcholinesterase 11
thyroid peroxidase 11
isocitrate dehydrogenase 10
renin 10
carbonic anhydrase 10
complex I 10
CYP27A1 10
phosphoglycerate kinase 10
cytochrome oxidase 10
tyrosine hydroxylase 9
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 9
monoamine oxidase 9
alpha-L-iduronidase 9
APC 8
aldehyde dehydrogenase 8
spermine synthase 8
succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase 8
pyruvate dehydrogenase 8
biotinidase 8
peroxidase 8
adenylosuccinate lyase 8
AMP-activated protein kinase 8
histone acetyltransferase 7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 7
dihydropteridine reductase 7
aldehyde dehydrogenase 7
STR 7
alanine aminotransferase 7
kinesin 7
DNA polymerase 7
Lod 7
CaMKII 7
PHD 7
arginase 7
phosphodiesterase 7
more...
Compound
Dec 1075
DNA 972
Clin 969
Retard 742
His 187
Phe 174
calcium 137
ethanol 126
water 118
glutamate 115
tyrosine 111
oxygen 105
DSM 100
iodine 99
arginine 94
MCA 90
MCA 90
glucose 89
sodium 66
methionine 65
serine 64
lysine 62
GTP 61
GABA 59
GABA 59
phosphate 55
zinc 54
sulfate 52
proline 52
leucine 51
galactose 51
Thyroid 50
TSH 48
ATP 46
Neuronal 45
homocysteine 45
potassium 45
urea 44
iron 42
creatinine 42
salt 39
cysteine 38
alanine 36
threonine 35
Ile 35
AMPA 34
copper 34
DMD 33
valine 33
ammonia 31
tryptophan 30
cAMP 29
Pac 29
gamma-aminobutyric acid 29
isoleucine 28
isoleucine 28
tryptophan 28
glutamine 28
tryptophan 27
nitric oxide 27
tryptophan 27
NMDA 26
Cardiol 25
acetate 24
PAC 24
Creatine 23
silver 23
mercury 22
Cereb 21
AMP 21
A 3 20
Asp 20
ACTH 20
CoA 19
hydrogen 19
Valproic acid 18
nitrogen 17
Gly 16
asparagine 16
barium 16
more...