Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0917816 (
mental retardation
)
15,867
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
X-linked
1316
Sep
1026
Mol
671
FMR1
413
MRI
289
FMRP
268
She
260
FISH
237
Rett syndrome
223
chromosome 21
207
fragile X mental retardation protein
176
telomeric
163
aniridia
145
X-linked recessive
143
RNA-binding protein
125
p11
117
axonal
113
ATRX
112
cryptic
111
X-chromosome
110
strabismus
108
MECP2
108
MRX
105
histone
94
thyroid hormone
93
MIM
90
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
89
ATR
86
WAGR
83
insulin
77
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
76
p13
74
TSC2
72
UTR
70
FRAXE
67
Rho
65
TSC1
64
p22
62
CA1
62
dystrophin
61
endoplasmic reticulum
59
GABA
59
p21
56
metabotropic glutamate receptor
52
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
51
p53
51
mTOR
50
Pol
49
ARX
49
reductase
48
olfactory
48
amyloid precursor protein
48
fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase
47
neurofibromatosis
46
ATP
45
ATPase
43
FMR1 protein
43
WT1
43
FMR2
42
GTG
42
CSF
41
ubiquitin
40
Sotos syndrome
40
Y chromosome
38
phenylalanine hydroxylase
38
GTPase
37
RNA binding protein
36
phosphatase
36
Mot
36
DAG
35
RSH
35
XLMR
35
ICD
35
L1CAM
35
growth hormone
35
creatine kinase
35
creatine transporter
34
DCX
34
collagen
34
DMD
33
more...
Disease
mental retardation
15867
mental retardation
15395
epilepsy
1529
fragile X syndrome
992
autism
986
Down syndrome
776
developmental delay
627
cerebral palsy
514
obesity
361
schizophrenia
331
deafness
313
severe mental retardation
305
cancer
293
genetic disorder
291
developmental disabilities
291
tuberous sclerosis
280
trisomy
266
dysplasia
252
Rett syndrome
244
tumor
244
hydrocephalus
235
psychosis
230
mental illness
230
phenylketonuria
228
Alzheimer's disease
223
cognitive impairment
223
Autism
222
mild mental retardation
217
depression
215
hypogonadism
213
hypothyroidism
206
encephalopathy
205
dementia
203
HCG
187
cleft palate
185
moderate mental retardation
182
congenital hypothyroidism
177
fits
176
macrocephaly
173
heart disease
171
thalassemia
164
ichthyosis
155
aggression
154
strabismus
146
blindness
144
WT1
143
Williams syndrome
143
Syndrome
140
diabetes
136
FAS
136
cataract
124
ichthyosis
121
prolapse
119
myopathy
118
scoliosis
113
ATRX
112
West
111
lissencephaly
108
failure to thrive
106
spastic paraplegia
106
profound mental retardation
105
ADHD
104
retinitis pigmentosa
102
Bardet-Biedl syndrome
102
learning disability
101
Angelman syndrome
101
cytomegalovirus
98
tetraplegia
97
brain atrophy
96
nystagmus
93
malnutrition
92
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
91
sensorineural hearing loss
90
muscular dystrophy
87
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
86
craniosynostosis
85
hypertension
84
hemiparesis
84
glaucoma
82
FRAXA
81
more...
Symptom
seizures
1539
hypotonia
586
ataxia
400
weakness
208
spasticity
200
cerebellar ataxia
155
pain
134
anesthesia
130
tremor
124
dystonia
98
myoclonus
63
hemiplegia
63
dysarthria
63
vomiting
63
hepatosplenomegaly
52
headache
52
constipation
51
diarrhea
43
paraparesis
39
agitation
37
paresis
31
lethargy
28
sleepiness
26
hepatomegaly
25
thinning
24
hypertonia
23
respiratory distress
22
splenomegaly
22
enuresis
21
abdominal pain
20
drooling
20
ophthalmoplegia
19
ataxic gait
19
overweight
19
regurgitation
18
chorea
17
insomnia
16
photophobia
16
polyuria
16
fatigue
16
incoordination
15
hypothermia
14
partial seizure
14
cyanosis
13
athetosis
13
polydipsia
13
chronic constipation
13
tonic-clonic seizure
13
catatonia
13
dyspnea
12
intention tremor
12
stigma
12
pallor
11
analgesia
11
fasciculation
11
abnormal gait
10
prominent nose
10
physical appearance
9
clumsiness
9
myalgia
9
nausea
8
dizziness
8
hyperacusis
8
anosmia
8
cough
8
apathy
7
ENT
7
hunger
7
DNA marker
7
anorexia
7
cachexia
7
collapse
7
clonus
7
memory loss
6
hemoptysis
6
Physical findings
6
starvation
6
snoring
6
spasm
6
vertigo
6
more...
Drug
Dermatol
164
lysine
57
CSF
41
Ethanol
27
Zmax
17
Azithromycin
17
Spectrum
16
Spectrum
16
AGG
14
Asn
13
DM1
13
ABC
11
BH4
10
Cardiovasc
10
PTH
10
NADH
9
Leaf
9
lactose
9
ENT
8
Galactose
8
vitamin E
7
Phenytoin
7
Vitamin B
6
Sodium valproate
5
Growth hormone
5
Growth hormone
5
Frontal
5
L-tyrosine
5
MAP
5
THF
5
caffeine
4
Mutagen
4
OTC
4
Vitamin B12
4
pyridoxal phosphate
4
CAM
4
OTC
4
EPA
4
FAD
3
ADM
3
Parkin
3
ROC
3
TTC
3
Monit
3
p75
3
Cobalamin
3
Parkin
3
Nephron
3
ETS
3
nitroglycerin
3
VCR
3
Isotretinoin
2
Gel
2
CTX
2
IFN-gamma
2
Singular
2
Depo-Provera
2
Histamine
2
CTX
2
CPR
2
BLM
2
Adenosine deaminase
2
Alliance
2
CTX
2
Meconium
2
Thioridazine
2
Portal
2
Valganciclovir
2
CLS
2
ascorbate
2
Angiotensin II
2
ampicillin
2
citric acid
2
Calcium hopantenate
2
Stiripentol
2
Propofol
2
Dial
2
CTA
2
ROS
2
Bayer
2
more...
Enzyme
mitogen-activated protein kinase
78
protein kinase
70
ERK
64
ATPase
47
creatine kinase
40
phenylalanine hydroxylase
40
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
40
superoxide dismutase
36
catalase
33
prolidase
32
cystathionine beta-synthase
28
RNA polymerase
27
MEK
23
alkaline phosphatase
23
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase
21
neuraminidase
19
proteasome
17
ornithine transcarbamylase
16
glycine amidinotransferase
16
luciferase
16
beta-galactosidase
15
glycerol kinase
15
glutathione peroxidase
15
histone demethylase
15
demethylase
14
sulfatase
13
arylsulfatase
13
NOS
12
trypsin
12
calcineurin
12
glucoamylase
12
guanidinoacetate methyltransferase
12
protein kinase C
12
beta-glucuronidase
12
caspase-3
12
tyrosine aminotransferase
12
NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase
12
sialidase
11
isocitrate dehydrogenase
11
choline acetyltransferase
11
alcohol dehydrogenase
11
aspartylglucosaminidase
11
alpha-mannosidase
11
reverse transcriptase
11
focal adhesion kinase
11
acetylcholinesterase
11
thyroid peroxidase
11
isocitrate dehydrogenase
10
renin
10
carbonic anhydrase
10
complex I
10
CYP27A1
10
phosphoglycerate kinase
10
cytochrome oxidase
10
tyrosine hydroxylase
9
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
9
monoamine oxidase
9
alpha-L-iduronidase
9
APC
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
spermine synthase
8
succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase
8
pyruvate dehydrogenase
8
biotinidase
8
peroxidase
8
adenylosuccinate lyase
8
AMP-activated protein kinase
8
histone acetyltransferase
7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
dihydropteridine reductase
7
aldehyde dehydrogenase
7
STR
7
alanine aminotransferase
7
kinesin
7
DNA polymerase
7
Lod
7
CaMKII
7
PHD
7
arginase
7
phosphodiesterase
7
more...
Compound
Dec
1075
DNA
972
Clin
969
Retard
742
His
187
Phe
174
calcium
137
ethanol
126
water
118
glutamate
115
tyrosine
111
oxygen
105
DSM
100
iodine
99
arginine
94
MCA
90
MCA
90
glucose
89
sodium
66
methionine
65
serine
64
lysine
62
GTP
61
GABA
59
GABA
59
phosphate
55
zinc
54
sulfate
52
proline
52
leucine
51
galactose
51
Thyroid
50
TSH
48
ATP
46
Neuronal
45
homocysteine
45
potassium
45
urea
44
iron
42
creatinine
42
salt
39
cysteine
38
alanine
36
threonine
35
Ile
35
AMPA
34
copper
34
DMD
33
valine
33
ammonia
31
tryptophan
30
cAMP
29
Pac
29
gamma-aminobutyric acid
29
isoleucine
28
isoleucine
28
tryptophan
28
glutamine
28
tryptophan
27
nitric oxide
27
tryptophan
27
NMDA
26
Cardiol
25
acetate
24
PAC
24
Creatine
23
silver
23
mercury
22
Cereb
21
AMP
21
A 3
20
Asp
20
ACTH
20
CoA
19
hydrogen
19
Valproic acid
18
nitrogen
17
Gly
16
asparagine
16
barium
16
more...