Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0728731 (prematurity)
7,134 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

In an expanded newborn screening program for inborn errors of metabolism by LC-MS/MS in Tuscany, six newborns out of 169,000 showed decreased blood citrulline levels. In one of them, molecular analysis of the OTC gene identified the known p.Trp265Leu mutation, which is correlated with late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD). Hypocitrullinemia is not a reliable marker for OTCD newborn screening, especially for late-onset forms that may exhibit normal citrulline levels. However, when hypocitrullinemia is detected in a newborn in whom intestinal dysfunction and prematurity have been excluded, OTCD should be investigated first because of the OTCD incidence (1:14,000) and the small size of the OTC gene coding sequence.
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PMID:Hypocitrullinemia in expanded newborn screening by LC-MS/MS is not a reliable marker for ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. 1935 20