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Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
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Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
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Query: UMLS:C0600142 (
hot flushes
)
1,242
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Conventional oestrogen-based hormone therapy (HT) increases the incidence of breast pain and tenderness, mammographic density and the risk of breast cancer. Combined oestrogen plus progestogen therapy (
EPT
) increases the risk of breast cancer to a greater degree than oestrogen alone (ET). Attention must therefore be focused on identifying women at risk of breast cancer or on producing a HT that has fewer breast side effects. Randomised controlled trials have shown that while
EPT
induces breast tenderness or pain in up to 50% of women and increases mammographic density in up to 70% during the first year of treatment, only about as many as one-tenth women report breast tenderness or pain with tibolone and increases in mammographic density are rare, occurring with a similar incidence as seen in untreated controls. Many women with breast cancer suffer vasomotor symptoms rather than risk recurrence with conventional HT. However, in a small randomised controlled trial in women with early breast cancer undergoing adjuvant tamoxifen treatment, tibolone reduced
hot flushes
, night sweats and improved quality of life compared with placebo.
...
PMID:Postmenopausal hormone therapy before and after breast cancer: clinical experiences. 1535 Nov 4