Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0598934 (tumor growth)
58,965 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Aprotinin, a wide range proteinase inhibitor, was given alone to tumor-bearing mice and life span and several tumor growth parameters were recordered. Aprotinin showed anti-tumor effects in Hepatoma 22 and Lewis lung carcinoma, remaining ineffective in Sarcoma 37, Leukemia L1210 and Ehrlich ascitic carcinoma.
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PMID:Effect of proteinase inhibitor in experimental tumors. 20 10

Investigations on the relationship between the aging of the immune system and the tumor growth are the trigger of our studies. The purpose of the present paper was to determine a relation between cytotoxic activity of the spleen lymphocytes in ADCC assay and the MC-induced sarcoma growth in adult and aging rats. In ADCC assay the mouse leukemia L1210 labeled with Cr and sensitized with rabbit anti-L1210 serum was used as target cells. In aging rats with MC-Sa tumors the lymphocyte activity in ADCC was increased or remained unchanged in the comparison with normal animals. On the contrary, in adult rats with MC-Sa tumors ADCC activity was decreased. In comparative studies between the groups of adult and aging rats a reverse relationship between the tumor growth and the lymphocyte activity in ADCC was found. In aging rats the level of ADCC was higher than in adults, but the tumor growth was slower. We suggest that ADCC phenomenon may be involved in an antitumor response, especially effective in aging rats.
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PMID:ADCC in aging rats with methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma (MC-Sa). 350 42

A series of unsymmetrically substituted polyamine derivatives were prepared and their cytotoxicities in mouse leukemia L1210, melanoma B16, and HeLa cells were investigated. The in vitro cytotoxicity revealed that these conjugates could recognize the polyamine transporter, and the N-ethyl modified homospermidine moiety may be another efficient carrier as homospermidine even though the introduction of terminal alkyl groups led to reduced cytotoxicity in comparison with the un-substituted counterpart 1. The ornithine decarboxylase and topoisomerase II inhibition experiments indicated that ODC and TOPO II were potential, but not unique targets of these conjugates. Furthermore, the in vivo antitumor activities illustrated that the representative conjugate 2f and the homospermidine analogue 1 evidently inhibited the tumor growth and significantly increased the survival time of mice-bearing sarcoma 180 cells.
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PMID:Synthesis and evaluation of unsymmetrical polyamine derivatives as antitumor agents. 1853 36