Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0476089 (endometrial cancer)
 11,379 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Endobronchial metastasis (EM) from nonpulmonary tumors is uncommon. A 9-year retrospective study at the University Hospital Vall d'Hebron (Barcelona, Spain) identified 32 patients with EM. All but four cases were diagnosed by fiberoptic bronchoscopy with bronchial biopsy. Primary tumors included the following types: breast cancer (20), colorectal cancer (3), melanoma (2), gastric cancer (1), neuroblastoma of the olfactory nerve (1), abdominal leiomyosarcoma (1), hypernephroma (1), endometrial carcinoma (1), papillary thyroid cancer (1), and hepatocarcinoma (1). Median age at diagnosis of EM was 58.7 years and median interval from the diagnosis of the primary tumor to the diagnosis of EM was 50.4 months. Seventeen patients (53%) had evidence of other metastatic sites at endobronchial relapse. The more common clinical manifestations included cough (37.5%), haemoptysis (28%), dyspnea (18.7%), and recurrent pulmonary infections (6.2%). Eight patients (25%) had no symptoms. There appears to be a predilection for metastatic involvement of the right and left upper lobe bronchus. Treatment was instituted in 20 patients, and their median survival was 11 months, in comparison with the 3 months found in 12 patients who received only palliative therapy because of advanced disseminated disease. Breast cancer is the most common tumor causing EM. The prognosis of patients with EM depends on the type of the primary tumor and the presence of other metastatic sites. Treatment must be individualized.
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PMID:Endobronchial metastatic disease: analysis of 32 cases. 869 37

A 78-year-old woman status post hysterectomy and radiation therapy 3 years earlier for endometrial carcinoma presented with cough, dyspnea, and weight loss. Computed tomography revealed left upper lobe atelectasis due to an obstructing endobronchial mass, enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes, a moderate left pleural effusion, and several subcentimeter nodules in the right lung. Flexible bronchoscopy confirmed a tumor mass obstructing the left upper lobe bronchus. Endobronchial biopsy revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma with histology similar to the previously resected endometrial primary and immunohistochemical staining consistent with endometrial carcinoma. To our knowledge, endobronchial metastases from endometrial carcinoma have been reported only once before.
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PMID:Endobronchial metastases from endometrial carcinoma. 2316 60

We report a case with suggestive antiprogrammed death-1 inhibitor-related pneumonitis in an endometrial cancer patient. This case presented with fever and cough after three dosages of nivolumab. Computed tomography initially showed centrilobular nodularities in a unilateral lung, which was compatible with aspiration pneumonia. However, diffuse ground-glass opacities (GGO) rapidly developed in the unilateral lung over 4 days despite the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics. Development of GGO was considered to be related to a nivolumab-mediated immune reaction. Corticosteroid was administered and the GGO subsequently disappeared. The present report focuses on the computed tomography diagnostic features of nivolumab-related pneumonitis. The accumulation of knowledge regarding various types of antiprogrammed death-1-related pneumonitis will lead to appropriate treatment for this newly emerging adverse event.
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PMID:Case report of nivolumab-related pneumonitis. 2830 63

Tuberculosis is a disease prevalent all over the world with India contributing to a larger share. Pulmonary tuberculosis presents with generalized symptoms of malaise, low grade fever and cough. On the other hand, genital tuberculosis presents with a variety of symptoms in each age group and is often underdiagnosed and missed. In an unmarried female, the usual presentations are menstrual complaints or presence of a solid cystic mass and ascites. In reproductive age group, patients may present with primary or secondary infertility or rarely with tubo-ovarian masses with peritoneal deposits, omental thickening and lymph node enlargement, hence mimicking ovarian carcinoma. In postmenopausal females, it can present as postmenopausal bleeding, leucorrhea or pyometra giving suspicion of endometrial carcinoma. We hereby report two cases operated with provisional diagnosis of ovarian malignancy but final histopathology ruled out malignancy in first and confirmed coexistence of malignancy and tuberculosis in another.
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PMID:Tuberculosis and ovarian malignancy: Sometimes mimics, sometimes coexists. 3224 74