Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0451641 (
urolithiasis
)
3,973
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
207
AMP
70
parathyroid hormone
56
osteopontin
56
hemoglobin
44
chronic renal failure
43
She
41
Pol
30
alkaline phosphatase
29
Mol
27
albumin
22
gut
22
insulin
20
xanthine oxidase
20
proximal tubule
19
vitamin D receptor
18
prothrombin
16
superoxide dismutase
16
UTI
13
lactate dehydrogenase
13
PTH
13
SLC3A1
13
Rec
12
GFR
12
SLC7A9
12
alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase
12
Pseudomonas
11
collecting duct
11
C-reactive protein
11
reserved
10
xanthine dehydrogenase
10
SLC22A12
10
RST
10
MRI
9
PH1
9
cytokine
9
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
8
collagen
8
TOF
8
SDS
8
AGXT
8
Men
7
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
7
catalase
7
IL-6
7
NRK
7
dilute
7
tap
7
NMR
7
anion exchanger
7
osteocalcin
7
ANOVA
7
glycoprotein
7
GSH
7
calcium channel
7
carbonic anhydrase
7
CYP24A1
6
Polymerase
6
OPN
6
Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein
6
calcitonin
6
serum albumin
6
IgA
6
uromodulin
6
parathormone
6
alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase
6
vasopressin
6
matrix protein
6
AGT
6
COD
6
Parathyroid hormone
6
vascular endothelial growth factor
6
SLC26A6
6
XDH
5
lysozyme
5
HPT
5
NCCT
5
MPL
5
ASA
5
fibrinogen
5
more...
Disease
urolithiasis
3973
hypercalciuria
275
nephrolithiasis
212
hyperoxaluria
199
urinary tract infection
193
ureter
192
pyelonephritis
145
hydronephrosis
139
hypertension
118
renal disease
114
renal failure
100
nephrocalcinosis
100
diabetes
91
cancer
84
cystinuria
82
tumor
82
primary hyperparathyroidism
78
primary hyperoxaluria
71
gout
70
hypercalcemia
68
obesity
63
hyperuricemia
62
urethra
57
chronic renal failure
53
Proteus
53
uropathy
50
renal insufficiency
50
proteinuria
46
acute renal failure
43
sepsis
40
hyperparathyroidism
40
renal tubular acidosis
37
gallstones
36
cystitis
36
sepsis
36
metabolic disorder
33
osteoporosis
33
APRT deficiency
32
adenoma
31
metabolic syndrome
29
pyuria
27
plaque
27
dehydration
26
arthritis
25
oxalosis
24
Bladder
23
bladder cancer
23
Bladder
23
Bladder
23
urinary tract obstruction
22
carcinoma
22
bacteriuria
21
urosepsis
21
anuria
20
cardiovascular disease
20
glomerulonephritis
19
pyonephrosis
18
azotemia
18
prostatitis
18
Crohn's disease
18
malnutrition
18
nephritis
17
tuberculosis
17
APRT*J
17
incontinence
17
infectious diseases
16
West
16
renal cell carcinoma
16
interstitial nephritis
16
renal impairment
16
ureterolithiasis
16
appendicitis
15
HIV
15
malabsorption
15
bronchitis
14
bone disease
14
prostate cancer
14
Klebsiella
13
peptic ulcer
13
bronchitis
13
more...
Symptom
pain
156
renal colic
93
anesthesia
79
flank pain
71
abdominal pain
60
dysuria
40
colic
38
overweight
29
analgesia
27
vomiting
25
diarrhea
21
back pain
13
urinary frequency
12
anorexia
11
fatigue
11
constipation
11
polyuria
10
nausea
9
seizures
9
enuresis
8
oliguria
8
lethargy
8
low back pain
6
headache
6
agitation
6
cough
5
thinning
5
acidity
5
discomfort
5
flushing
5
discomfort
5
polydipsia
5
pelvic pain
4
strangury
4
cachexia
4
loin pain
4
acute abdomen
3
dizziness
3
dyspnea
3
spasm
3
angina
3
weakness
3
ataxia
3
nausea and vomiting
3
acute abdominal pain
3
left lower quadrant pain
2
tenesmus
2
epigastric pain
2
emaciation
2
Acute urinary retention
2
hypothermia
2
bone pain
2
syncope
2
arthralgia
2
frequent urination
2
collapse
2
hepatomegaly
2
vertigo
2
phosphatemia
2
pneumaturia
2
hip pain
2
exhaustion
2
renal pain
2
right lower quadrant pain
2
pedal edema
2
stomach pain
1
heel pain
1
No adverse effect
1
thigh pain
1
shoulder pain
1
urological problem
1
Dribbling
1
cyanosis
1
shortness of breath
1
rigors
1
acute stress
1
Ill
1
dysorexia
1
spasticity
1
numbness
1
more...
Drug
ascorbate
15
Nephron
14
Nephron
13
PTH
13
lysine
12
vitamin E
11
citric acid
11
ROC
10
Potassium citrate
8
Dial
8
ampicillin
5
Vitamin B
4
Monit
4
Albumin
4
Silica
4
Tiopronin
4
Bifidobacterium
3
Ammonium chloride
3
ROS
3
Indinavir
3
CaCl2
3
CaCl2
3
Hydrochlorothiazide
3
uPA
3
CaCl2
3
Urokinase
3
Crixivan
3
caffeine
3
Dermatol
2
Muraglitazar
2
DMSA
2
NAG
2
Vitamin A
2
Iohexol
2
Silodosin
2
Zonisamide
2
ATV
2
Leaf
2
Xanthium
1
NBT
1
Magnesium chloride
1
Amoxicillin
1
Carotenoid
1
Chlorothiazide
1
Potassium bicarbonate
1
Meropenem
1
Bactrim
1
Estrogens
1
Android
1
Spectrum
1
CCL
1
Colestipol
1
Deferasirox
1
Fructose
1
Atazanavir sulfate
1
Pyridoxal phosphate
1
Hypaque
1
Mutagen
1
Gastro
1
Sodium thiosulfate
1
Safflower
1
Rasburicase
1
SiO2
1
Magnesium stearate
1
Angiotensin II
1
Infliximab
1
CDP
1
Infliximab
1
CPFX
1
APD
1
Glide
1
pyridoxal phosphate
1
Alanine
1
EMB
1
Glutathione
1
CG1
1
Urocalun
1
Deuterium oxide
1
Bendrofluazide
1
Spectrum
1
more...
Enzyme
urease
56
urease
56
adenine phosphoribosyltransferase
50
alkaline phosphatase
29
PNL
26
superoxide dismutase
19
xanthine oxidase
17
AGT
15
lactate dehydrogenase
13
xanthine dehydrogenase
11
catalase
10
carbonic anhydrase
8
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
7
alanine aminotransferase
5
NADPH oxidase
5
renin
5
NADPH oxidase
5
glutathione peroxidase
5
lysozyme
5
uricase
5
mitogen-activated protein kinase
5
ATPase
5
oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase
4
thrombin
4
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
4
ACE
3
creatine kinase
3
phosphodiesterase
3
aldehyde dehydrogenase
3
reverse transcriptase
3
peroxidase
3
aldehyde oxidase
3
oxalate oxidase
3
acid phosphatase
2
prostate-specific antigen
2
ERK
2
acetylcholinesterase
2
focal adhesion kinase
2
ceruloplasmin
2
luciferase
2
aspartate aminotransferase
2
formyl-CoA transferase
2
beta-glucuronidase
2
sulfite oxidase
2
DTA
2
sulfite oxidase
2
caspase-3
2
neuraminidase
2
SPT
2
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
2
calcineurin
2
trypsin
2
oxalate decarboxylase
2
SPT
2
sialidase
2
caspase-9
2
5alpha-reductase
1
lipase
1
hydroxypyruvate reductase
1
RNase
1
endonuclease
1
proteinase-3
1
transhydrogenase
1
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
1
phospholipase C
1
beta-lactamase
1
CD10
1
RNase
1
protein kinase C
1
diacylglycerol kinase
1
PHT
1
ornithine decarboxylase
1
5-oxoprolinase
1
5alpha-reductase
1
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
1
IscS
1
nucleotidase
1
PRPP synthetase
1
glutathione reductase
1
isocitrate dehydrogenase
1
more...
Compound
calcium
1151
oxalate
850
phosphate
311
Dec
280
Clin
271
creatinine
234
water
192
sodium
161
ammonium
108
potassium
105
PEG
83
PEG
81
phosphorus
72
urea
71
oxalic acid
58
carbonate
56
salt
45
DNA
41
vitamin D
39
Uric acid
35
sulfate
30
glucose
29
oxalic acid
27
nitrogen
26
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
oxalic acid
25
ammonia
19
oxygen
19
zinc
17
His
16
alanine
16
HPP
15
hydrogen
15
methionine
15
phosphoric acid
15
Mg2+
14
CIT
14
arginine
14
copper
14
Cystine
13
Cystine
13
silicon
12
lysine
12
galactose
11
iron
11
ornithine
10
ornithine
10
ornithine
10
ornithine
10
ornithine
10
aluminum
9
DHA
9
Xanthine
9
CO2
9
DHA
9
methanol
9
DHA
9
TOF
8
GSH
8
Dial
8
cysteine
8
CCC
8
SDS
8
GSH
8
Asp
7
CIT
7
Thiazide
7
more...