Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0432222 (
SEM
)
47,337
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.03 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
TEM
5891
Sep
3357
TGA
1800
insulin
1692
BET
1516
NMR
1462
DSC
1375
AFM
1374
collagen
917
Mol
734
ACS
522
ANOVA
501
ICP
479
CO2
449
ATR
426
albumin
426
growth hormone
356
renin
350
Pseudomonas
329
DRS
321
alkaline phosphatase
317
hemoglobin
292
serum albumin
282
ash
277
Poly
261
FIB
260
glucagon
257
osteogenic
246
cytokine
231
ACTH
231
FSH
221
PVA
220
PEG
219
hole
219
somatostatin
216
ATP
213
prolactin
212
PBS
194
PCL
192
SDS
190
PLA
188
angiotensin II
186
gut
178
vasopressin
173
MAS
165
fused
163
spermatozoa
159
osteocalcin
156
fibrinogen
149
PRL
142
atrial natriuretic peptide
140
ATPase
137
parathyroid hormone
134
lipopolysaccharide
133
chronic renal failure
127
IL-6
127
tumor necrosis factor
127
COD
122
beta-endorphin
120
TPR
119
TNF
116
GPC
116
Gen
115
AES
114
IGF-I
114
endoplasmic reticulum
112
HDL
110
MIC
110
peroxidase
109
thrombin
107
dilute
107
LDH
104
catalase
104
superoxide dismutase
103
ALP
103
collagenase
103
LHRH
103
gastrin
103
TOF
102
SBF
102
polypeptide
100
arginine vasopressin
100
ROS
100
GHRH
100
fibronectin
97
nitric oxide synthase
97
glycoprotein
96
Ang II
94
TCP
94
tap
92
EPR
92
AMP
92
lipase
91
insulin-like growth factor I
90
leptin
90
substance P
89
lysozyme
88
cyclooxygenase
87
GSH
87
ADP
87
thyroid hormone
87
IgE
86
calcitonin
86
amylase
85
ASA
84
oxytocin
84
endothelin-1
83
NO3
82
NIR
82
MOF
81
nov
81
follicle-stimulating hormone
80
P25
80
type I collagen
79
MCM
79
atrial natriuretic factor
79
AAS
77
lactate dehydrogenase
76
microsomal
75
calcium channel
75
bradykinin
74
creatine kinase
74
ESR
73
TRH
72
insulin-like growth factor
72
CSF
72
erythropoietin
71
SOD
71
grit
71
transferrin
71
epidermal growth factor
70
ESI
69
ferritin
69
TNF-alpha
69
PTH
69
MRI
68
E. coli)
68
reductase
67
PEO
67
MAC
67
CD4
67
lamp
66
IL-8
65
cholecystokinin
65
cage
64
interleukin-6
64
casein
62
DMA
62
elastin
62
caspase-3
62
mast cell
61
Raf-1
61
ionotropic
61
granulocyte
60
adenylate cyclase
59
FVIII
59
IL-1 beta
58
CHN
58
insulin-like growth factor-I
57
C-reactive protein
57
more...
Disease
SEM
47337
TEM
5895
TEM
5891
cancer
801
diabetes
780
hypertension
741
tumor
579
ICP
479
ischemia
430
depression
354
asthma
344
cold
337
stroke
326
DRS
324
ash
278
obesity
256
hypoglycemia
215
essential hypertension
203
atherosclerosis
193
PCL
192
SDS
190
breast cancer
183
carcinoma
180
MAS
167
type 2 diabetes
164
myocardial infarction
164
dehydration
161
chronic renal failure
158
heart failure
158
plaque
155
coronary artery disease
154
MCF
151
osteoporosis
146
myocardial ischemia
135
hyperglycemia
131
cirrhosis
128
renal disease
125
renal failure
125
cardiovascular disease
124
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
123
congestive heart failure
113
hyperinsulinemia
111
hypothyroidism
111
uterus
111
sepsis
106
acute myocardial infarction
106
cystic fibrosis
105
fits
101
mole
99
mole
98
sepsis
97
proteinuria
97
rheumatoid arthritis
96
TCP
93
leukemia
90
type 1 diabetes
88
GSH
88
ICC
86
ICC
85
gallstones
83
Klebsiella
81
hyperthyroidism
79
TOC
79
cerebral ischemia
78
coronary occlusion
77
malnutrition
77
AAS
77
Alzheimer's disease
75
adenocarcinoma
75
hyperlipidemia
73
HIV
72
lung cancer
71
carcinogenesis
70
pulmonary hypertension
70
PAA
69
coronary heart disease
68
acromegaly
68
pneumonia
68
glucose intolerance
68
MAC
67
liver disease
66
arthritis
65
intraocular pressure
65
anemia
65
obstructive sleep apnea
65
lung disease
64
Parkinson's disease
62
hypercholesterolemia
62
adenoma
62
metastases
61
hepatocellular carcinoma
60
CHN
58
cornea
57
osteoarthritis
57
hyperparathyroidism
57
ventricular fibrillation
56
prostate cancer
56
hypercalcemia
55
Crohn's disease
54
PSS
54
sleep apnea
54
MIP
53
tumor growth
53
worms
52
dental caries
52
Graves' disease
52
ulcerative colitis
52
uremia
51
MMA
51
colon cancer
50
melanoma
50
Thorax
49
infertility
49
BSE
48
PLS
48
DDP
48
AIDS
47
osteosarcoma
47
bacterial infection
47
glaucoma
47
CAM
46
retinopathy
46
infectious diseases
45
colorectal cancer
45
duodenal ulcer
45
Evans
44
diabetic nephropathy
44
glomerulonephritis
44
NAME
44
immunodeficiency
43
acute renal failure
43
pulmonary edema
43
hyperprolactinemia
43
West
43
EDC
42
malaria
42
heart disease
42
pancreatitis
42
vascular disease
42
tuberculosis
42
periodontitis
41
MTS
41
neuropathy
40
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
39
preeclampsia
39
malabsorption
39
nephrotic syndrome
39
ventricular hypertrophy
38
peritonitis
38
GCE
38
systemic lupus erythematosus
38
epilepsy
37
Pituitary
37
coma
37
Adhesion
37
Proteus
37
renal insufficiency
36
adult respiratory distress syndrome
36
PSS
36
pheochromocytoma
36
more...
Symptom
anesthesia
617
pain
312
fatigue
212
acidity
126
analgesia
113
agitation
107
exhaustion
103
angina
103
collapse
97
hypercapnia
93
diarrhea
91
hypothermia
77
dyspnea
75
seizures
74
overweight
71
thinning
67
cough
55
respiratory distress
55
tremor
54
weakness
50
nausea
49
starvation
44
vomiting
43
flushing
42
discomfort
38
discomfort
38
headache
36
chest pain
34
sleepiness
33
functional recovery
32
hyperoxia
32
erythema
31
spasm
23
hunger
22
hypocapnia
21
abdominal pain
20
constipation
17
syncope
16
regurgitation
16
dizziness
15
anorexia
15
polyuria
14
nausea and vomiting
14
lethargy
14
wheezing
13
sinus pressure
13
Welt
13
myalgia
13
cachexia
13
Wind
12
insomnia
12
skin irritation
12
distraction
11
heartburn
10
microbial colonization
10
twitching
10
exertional dyspnea
9
HSA
9
acute stress
8
low back pain
8
arthralgia
8
ataxia
8
physical appearance
8
snoring
7
back pain
7
Stiffness
7
CSR
7
dystonia
7
spasticity
7
exertional angina
7
stigma
7
vertigo
7
Sedation
7
bloating
7
polydipsia
6
rhinorrhea
6
muscle stiffness
6
abdominal discomfort
6
masculinization
6
splenomegaly
5
ketonuria
5
tachypnea
5
cancer pain
5
paraparesis
5
POA
5
Scratch
5
hepatomegaly
5
belching
5
pelvic pain
5
chronic cough
4
cyanosis
4
Tissue sensitivity
4
Periodic breathing
4
hepatosplenomegaly
4
tense
4
leg pain
4
chorea
4
hypotonia
4
muscle rigidity
4
myoclonus
4
epigastric pain
4
colic
4
presyncope
4
oliguria
4
chronic constipation
4
Postoperative pain
4
pallor
4
sore throat
4
acute pain
4
abdominal cramps
4
sneezing
3
torticollis
3
shortness of breath
3
incoordination
3
skin damage
3
blushing
3
breath holding
3
swollen joints
3
Halo
3
bitter taste
3
paresthesia
3
hot flushes
3
tingling
3
shoulder pain
3
atypical chest pain
3
hemiplegia
2
joint stiffness
2
abnormal gait
2
Cushingoid
2
hoarseness
2
rundown
2
Macula
2
Flare
2
hot flashes
2
asthenia
2
No adverse effect
2
arm pain
2
dysarthria
2
muscle cramps
2
dry skin
2
bone pain
2
chest tightness
2
Orthostasis
2
clonus
2
paresis
2
Cushingoid
2
bradykinesia
2
lightheadedness
2
nocturnal cough
2
asynergy
2
memory loss
1
irregular bleeding
1
situational stress
1
Noise-induced hearing loss
1
astasia
1
Persistent dry cough
1
bradypnea
1
stridor
1
cardiovascular impairment
1
Functional abdominal pain
1
more...
Drug
ZnO
589
Cardiovasc
413
TiO2
406
SiO2
190
citric acid
184
lysine
135
Dermatol
126
MAP
110
Nephron
105
ROS
100
Leaf
96
Gel
92
CSF
89
caffeine
85
MOF
81
lactose
77
Monit
77
nitroglycerin
73
CaCl2
72
Nephron
69
Indomethacin
69
NH3
69
PTH
69
Dial
68
CaCl2
66
CaCl2
66
ascorbate
64
MIL
61
Silica
60
Ringer's solution
55
vitamin E
49
Histamine
49
NADH
47
EE2
46
CAM
46
THF
45
Ethanol
39
Growth hormone
39
IFN-gamma
39
Growth hormone
39
Albumin
37
CEC
36
PZC
35
IL-2
34
ampicillin
33
Gelatin
32
Methylene blue
30
EPA
30
Theophylline
29
Fluorescein
28
Portal
27
Atropine
26
Angiotensin II
26
Glucagon
25
Aloe
25
ETA
24
CTX
24
Spectrum
24
DMI
23
Propofol
23
Clonidine
23
GRF
22
ABC
22
Ouabain
22
Amiloride
22
ICI
22
RSM
22
Amiloride
21
FeCl3
21
Fluorescein
20
Biopolymers
19
DHT
19
balanced salt solution
19
Asthma
19
DHT
19
Glycerol
17
Cimetidine
17
Cimetidine
17
Sodium alginate
17
MgSO4
16
Triclosan
16
Captopril
16
Mutagen
15
Omeprazole
15
GHRP
15
Lovastatin
15
Alanine
14
Fentanyl
14
TAC
13
APD
13
Spectrum
13
Vitamin E
12
HCG
12
Ketoconazole
12
Itraconazole
12
ZnCl2
12
Vitamin A
12
ZnCl2
12
Crystal Violet
12
ADR
11
Diurnal
11
G-CSF
11
Allergen
11
Bifidobacterium
11
Lactose
11
NaI
10
CTX
10
Luteinizing
10
NaI
10
NaI
10
Hypaque
10
CTX
10
Fraction
10
ENT
10
NaI
10
CDP
10
L-tyrosine
10
Guar gum
9
ROC
9
FLP
9
Amoxicillin
9
Bupivacaine
9
Forskolin
9
BTC
9
Zein
9
Hypaque
9
Fructose
9
PCP
9
TTC
9
PCB
9
Salbutamol
9
Glutathione
9
Riboflavin
8
Ranitidine
8
Sodium nitroprusside
8
TMS
8
Felodipine
8
Cisapride
8
Prednisone
8
Ethane
8
PFA
8
Silica gel
8
Galactose
8
Retinoic acid
7
Paraffin
7
Doxycycline
7
hCRH
7
Bayer
7
Simvastatin
7
Glide
7
Honey
7
Iloprost
7
Malachite Green
7
Atenolol
7
PDL
7
CTA
7
NVP
7
Calcium silicate
7
niacin
7
Nitric Oxide
7
more...
Enzyme
ACS
522
renin
350
DTA
327
alkaline phosphatase
318
ERK
295
peroxidase
191
ATPase
157
superoxide dismutase
147
catalase
131
trypsin
114
lipase
110
collagenase
107
thrombin
105
ACE
101
creatine kinase
96
lactate dehydrogenase
88
lysozyme
88
protein kinase C
66
acetylcholinesterase
64
tissue plasminogen activator
64
adenylate cyclase
63
cellulase
62
focal adhesion kinase
57
glucose oxidase
53
MIP
52
aspartate aminotransferase
51
lipoprotein lipase
50
laccase
49
alanine aminotransferase
48
thromboplastin
47
elastase
46
caspase-3
45
NO synthase
43
reverse transcriptase
43
pepsin
43
protein kinase
42
MAP
41
HSD
40
phosphodiesterase
40
mitogen-activated protein kinase
39
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
39
CAD
36
neutrophil elastase
36
CAD
36
CAD
36
cholinesterase
36
xanthine oxidase
35
CD10
34
glutathione peroxidase
34
hyaluronidase
33
phospholipase C
32
lipoxygenase
32
kallikrein
31
carbonic anhydrase
30
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
29
hyaluronidase
29
tyrosine hydroxylase
28
tyrosinase
28
xylanase
27
xylanase
26
phospholipase A2
26
luciferase
26
PAH
26
chymotrypsin
25
acid phosphatase
23
RNase
23
guanylate cyclase
23
RNase
23
PRA
22
urease
22
glutathione S-transferase
22
urease
22
alcohol dehydrogenase
21
cytochrome oxidase
20
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
19
papain
19
plasmin
19
chitinase
19
beta-glucuronidase
18
monoamine oxidase
18
PAM
17
P-glycoprotein
17
glutathione reductase
17
APC
17
ceruloplasmin
17
CFI
16
thyroid peroxidase
16
TPP
15
BAL
15
TPP
15
AMPK
15
RNA polymerase
15
alpha-glucosidase
14
ribonuclease
14
ribonuclease
14
hexokinase
14
DNase
14
AST
14
aldehyde dehydrogenase
13
tryptase
13
beta-galactosidase
13
sulfatase
13
proteasome
13
phosphorylase
13
PARP
12
MDP
12
adenosine deaminase
12
deaminase
12
transglutaminase
12
pectinase
12
adenosine deaminase
12
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
12
alpha-amylase
11
ornithine decarboxylase
11
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
11
succinate dehydrogenase
11
neuraminidase
11
glucokinase
11
ADH
11
SPS
11
5'-nucleotidase
10
lactase
10
diaphorase
10
transcriptase
10
aldose reductase
10
NQO1
10
pyruvate dehydrogenase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
10
diamine oxidase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
CD13
9
prostaglandin synthetase
9
cathepsin B
9
NADPH oxidase
9
CPR
9
AMP-activated protein kinase
9
pyruvate kinase
9
AMPK
9
PCP
9
choline acetyltransferase
8
phosphofructokinase
8
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
8
calcineurin
8
tissue kallikrein
8
MMP-3
8
subtilisin
8
DCF
8
glutamate dehydrogenase
7
beta-lactamase
7
glucoamylase
7
glutamate dehydrogenase
7
dopamine beta-hydroxylase
7
arylsulfatase
7
CPT
7
cholesterol acyltransferase
7
NADPH oxidase
7
cathepsin G
7
type III procollagen
7
caspase-9
7
more...
Compound
water
5948
TEM
5894
Dec
3503
Clin
3074
calcium
2265
oxygen
2164
EDS
2117
sodium
2115
glucose
2103
phosphate
1387
iron
1179
hydrogen
1100
nitrogen
1050
copper
967
silver
943
DNA
869
zinc
806
titanium
738
CO2
699
ethanol
668
salt
644
potassium
639
MTT
618
PEG
613
sulfate
608
acetate
605
creatinine
549
silicon
534
ACS
522
ACS
522
nitrate
504
carbonate
461
PEG
447
ammonium
440
urea
429
HCl
404
aluminum
385
hydroxide
383
nitric oxide
360
DTA
328
arginine
322
nickel
317
phosphorus
316
ammonia
305
NH2
300
methanol
296
glycerol
290
bromide
288
Chitosan
280
chromium
277
vinyl
276
galactose
268
Insulin
263
manganese
250
Cardiol
241
aldosterone
240
acrylamide
237
cobalt
231
phosphoric acid
230
PVA
229
ACTH
227
Cu(II)
220
EDTA
220
acetic acid
219
iodine
219
EDTA
218
cadmium
216
mercury
214
ATP
213
phenol
209
noradrenaline
207
SDS
204
SiO2
198
acrylic acid
195
lysine
179
acetone
172
alanine
167
Phe
166
CuO
164
cAMP
162
toluene
161
ASA
152
leucine
152
tin
147
prostacyclin
145
CaO
144
H2O2
144
TSH
141
PVP
134
benzene
133
Carbon
130
DPPH
126
glutamate
125
PLA
122
methionine
122
methane
122
KOH
121
sulfuric acid
119
selenium
118
DMSO
118
vitamin D
116
TNF
116
aldehyde
116
TPD
112
MIC
111
cysteine
110
ADP
110
tyrosine
109
chloroform
107
fluorine
107
MgO
106
PGE2
105
Collagen
105
formaldehyde
104
ALP
103
oxalate
103
hyaluronic acid
103
TOF
102
His
102
cyanide
102
chlorine
100
boron
99
AMP
97
Cellulose
96
formaldehyde
95
TCP
95
tungsten
94
pyridine
93
TCP
93
TCP
93
Rhodamine B
93
TCP
93
GSH
92
Congo red
92
barium
92
2-hydroxyethyl
92
GSH
92
DMF
89
aldehyde
88
sodium chloride
88
ADP
88
aniline
88
ADP
87
Mg2+
87
caffeine
86
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
2-hydroxyethyl
85
N-isopropylacrylamide
84
NO3
83
TRH
82
Rhodamine B
82
Progesterone
78
THF
78
isopropanol
77
acetonitrile
77
more...