Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0409974 (lupus)
22,386 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Skin manifestations, eye complications, a nephrotic syndrome, appearance of lupus erythematosus cells and antinuclear antibodies, sometimes combined with a systemic side effects of the beta adrenergic blocker Practolol. Another side effect is though to be sclerosing peritonitis. The latter is identical with the idiopathic fibroplastic peritonitis, described at the turn of this fibroplastic peritonitis, described at the turn of this century by German authors. Our own observation of a case of sclerosing peritonitis is compared with the literature. There is strong evidence for a causal relationship between longstanding Practolol-therapy and sclerosing peritonitis. Practolol was withdrawn from the market in 1975.
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PMID:[Sclerosing peritonitis and practolol (author's transl)]. 88 49

The authors present a survey of the side effects of beta-blocking agents. Practolol has been linked with a lupus syndrome characterized by biological abnormalities and eventually clinical signs; later on, other beta-blocking agents have been able to induce such manifestations. Thus, all beta-blocking agents proved hazardous and they must be prescribed with extreme caution in patients with immunological imbalance. Furthermore, pruritus and lichenoid or psoriasiform dermatitis have been documented. This must be kept in mind in the presence of any unspecific rash in elderly patients.
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PMID:[Review: beta-blocking agents in dermatology (author's transl)]. 611 77

Comparison of hypertensive patients receiving no treatment with subjects of the same age reveals the presence of antinuclear antibodies in twice as many of the former as the latter. Various antihypertensive drugs increase this prevalence. They may induce iatrogenic lupus. Alpha-methyldopa: the frequency of antinuclear bodies is three times greater than in untreated hypertensive patients. However there are no reported cases of clinical symptomatology of induced lupus. Beta-blockers. Practolol, acebutolol, labetalol, atenolol, timolol, metoprolol, pindolol and oxprenolol are suspected of increasing antinuclear antibodies. These drugs may be weak inducers of iatrogenic lupus when compared with major drugs: procainamide, high doses of hydralazine and D-penicillamine.
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PMID:[Antinuclear antibodies and lupus induced during treatment of arterial hypertension. Role of beta-blockers and alpha-methyldopa]. 613 72