Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0406810 (
NAME
)
13,345
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The transmembrane protein CD19 is exclusively expressed on normal and malignant B cells and therefore constitutes the target of approved
CAR
-T cell-based cancer immunotherapies. Current efforts to assess
CAR
-T cell functionality in a quantitative fashion both
in vitro
and
in vivo
are hampered by the limited availability of the properly folded recombinant extracellular domain of CD19 (CD19-ECD) considered as "difficult-to-express" (DTE) protein. Here, we successfully expressed a novel fusion construct consisting of the full-length extracellular domain of CD19 and domain 2 of human serum albumin (CD19-AD2), which was integrated into the
Rosa26
bacterial artificial chromosome vector backbone for generation of a recombinant CHO-K1 production cell line. Product titers could be further boosted using valproic acid as a chemical chaperone. Purified monomeric CD19-
AD2
proved stable as shown by non-reduced SDS-PAGE and SEC-MALS measurements. Moreover, flow cytometric analysis revealed specific binding of CD19-
AD2
to CD19-
CAR
-T cells. Finally, we demonstrate biological activity of our CD19-
AD2
fusion construct as we succeeded in stimulating CD19-
CAR
-T cells effectively with the use of CD19-
AD2
-decorated planar supported lipid bilayers.
...
PMID:Getting CD19 Into Shape: Expression of Natively Folded "Difficult-to- Express" CD19 for Staining and Stimulation of CAR-T Cells. 3211 29