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Target Concepts:
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Query: UMLS:C0403608 (
ureter
)
9,655
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Two patients with previously undescribed renal manifestations of
Wegener's granulomatosis
are described. A 24 year old man, who presented with typical necrotizing granulomatous sinus disease and cavitary pulmonary lesions, had multiple bilateral renal arterial aneurysms demonstrated angiographically. One of these aneurysms ruptured, leading to a massive perinephric hematoma. The bleeding artery was successfully occluded with Gelfoam embolization, thereby obviating the need for nephrectomy. A 60 year old woman presented with glomerulonephritis and mononeuritis multiplex two years before the development of classic necrotizing granulomatous inflammation of her sinuses and nose, along with pulmonary nodules. In addition, her left
ureter
became obstructed due to necrotizing vasculitis of the periureteral vessels. Both patients responded dramatically to cyclophosphamide therapy. The diagnosis of
Wegener's granulomatosis
should be considered in patients who present with multiple renal aneurysms, a spontaneous perinephric hematoma, necrotizing glomerulitis or ureteral obstruction due to vasculitis, even though the characteristic granulomatous respiratory involvement may be absent at that time. It is important to recognize these unusual renal manifestations as features of
Wegener's granulomatosis
because of the therapeutic efficacy of cytotoxic immunosuppressive agents in this disease.
...
PMID:Unusual renal manifestations of Wegener's granulomatosis. Report of two cases. 64 52
The
ureter
is an unusual location for lesions of
Wegener's granulomatosis
(WG). A patient in whom recurrence of WG after kidney transplantation was manifested by obstructive uropathy due to granulomatous vasculitis (WG) at the ureterovesicle anastomosis, as well as nasal and lung involvement, is reported. The occurrence of WG in the
ureter
in relation to the processes causing ureteral obstruction and the recurrences of WG after kidney transplantation and its treatment are briefly reviewed.
...
PMID:Ureteral stenosis due to recurrent Wegener's granulomatosis after kidney transplantation. 802 24