Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0345904 (
liver cancer
)
15,188
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) ranks as the second most malignant type of primary
liver cancer
with a high degree of incidence and a very poor prognosis. Fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) functions as an eraser of the RNA m
6
A modification, but its roles in ICC tumorigenesis and development remain unknown. We showed here that the protein level of FTO was downregulated in clinical ICC samples and cell lines and that FTO expression was inversely correlated with the expression of CA19-9 and micro-vessel density (MVD). A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that a low expression of
FTO
predicted poor prognosis in ICC.
in vitro
, decreased endogenous expression of
FTO
obviously reduced apoptosis of ICC cells. Moreover,
FTO
suppressed the anchorage-independent growth and mobility of ICC cells. Through mining the database, FTO was found to regulate the integrin signaling pathway, inflammation signaling pathway, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway, angiogenesis, and the pyrimidine metabolism pathway. RNA decay assay showed that oncogene
TEAD2
mRNA stability was impaired by FTO. In addition, the overexpression of FTO suppressed tumor growth
in vivo
. In conclusion, our study demonstrated the critical roles of FTO in ICC.
...
PMID:Downregulation of Fat Mass and Obesity Associated (FTO) Promotes the Progression of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma. 3114 5