Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0344329 (
collapse
)
28,634
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.02 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
1929
Mol
770
ATP
487
cytochrome c
369
caspase-3
307
axonal
282
collagen
273
She
267
NMR
245
ACS
226
MRI
213
Bcl-2
200
endoplasmic reticulum
179
hole
176
polypeptide
162
ADP
136
ATPase
134
Rho
129
CO2
128
p53
124
insulin
121
dilute
120
fused
118
vimentin
117
cage
115
ROS
115
cytokine
109
caspase-9
108
GSH
98
Pseudomonas
98
RhoA
96
catalase
86
semaphorin
82
superoxide dismutase
82
lipopolysaccharide
80
albumin
79
PARP
78
ubiquitin
78
gut
77
hemoglobin
76
myosin
73
Poly
71
semaphorin 3A
68
serum albumin
66
tumor necrosis factor
65
lactate dehydrogenase
64
annexin V
63
TNF
62
ATR
62
PEG
61
lysozyme
60
TEM
59
IL-6
59
Gen
59
glycoprotein
57
cytochrome
57
Pol
56
membrane-bound
56
GTPase
55
GTP
52
caspase-8
51
p38
50
vascular endothelial growth factor
47
NADH
46
nitric oxide synthase
46
keratin
45
SP-B
45
proteasome
45
mast cell
44
NAD
44
phosphatase
44
IgE
44
SDS
44
Nogo
43
AFM
42
Rec
42
neuropilin-1
41
fibronectin
41
olfactory
41
thrombin
41
endonuclease
40
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
40
Hip
40
helicase
40
Mal
40
CD4
40
calmodulin
40
CPR
39
PI3K
39
mTOR
38
lymphoid
38
alkaline phosphatase
38
Chk1
38
reserved
38
renin
37
proteoglycan
37
fibrinogen
36
membrane protein
36
SARS
35
vascular endothelium
35
tyrosine kinase
35
elastin
34
NGR
34
p21
34
nodal
34
interleukin-6
34
kinesin
34
CPAP
34
San
34
asymmetrical
33
ERK1
33
cytokeratin
33
vasopressin
33
histone
33
thymus
33
mer
33
plexin
32
SP-C
32
ATM
32
PEO
32
Fas
32
AMP
31
TNF-alpha
31
JNK
31
DSC
31
peroxidase
31
LPS
30
dimeric
30
ERK
30
Bot
30
RAD51
30
PLA
30
neurotrophin
29
Rho kinase
29
small GTPase
29
Bid
29
threonine
29
nerve growth factor
29
MAPK
29
lectin
28
BET
27
bradykinin
27
GABA
26
CD8
26
calpain
26
osteogenic
26
AF1
26
cofilin
25
ATP synthase
25
phospholipase A2
25
outer mitochondrial membrane
25
SOD
25
calcitonin
25
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
25
LC3
25
glutathione peroxidase
25
CSF
25
creatine kinase
24
aspartate aminotransferase
24
DNA polymerase
24
more...
Disease
cancer
862
tumor
726
obstructive sleep apnea
507
hypertension
292
ischemia
277
stroke
267
pneumothorax
265
depression
243
cold
239
heart failure
228
osteoarthritis
228
pneumonia
211
sepsis
208
dehydration
207
pulmonary embolism
201
arthrodesis
196
sleep apnea
186
sepsis
185
pulmonary edema
183
tuberculosis
182
asthma
177
respiratory failure
176
arthritis
171
osteoporosis
166
cardiac tamponade
161
diabetes
158
myocardial infarction
155
ventricular fibrillation
154
anaphylaxis
154
pericardial effusion
152
emphysema
145
obesity
133
coma
133
HIV
132
fits
129
carcinoma
119
Alzheimer's disease
116
renal failure
112
pulmonary hypertension
111
metastases
109
AIDS
100
GSH
98
infectious diseases
98
breast cancer
97
SEM
97
arthropathy
94
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
94
lung cancer
91
West
90
urticaria
88
leukemia
88
rheumatoid arthritis
85
disseminated intravascular coagulation
85
tracheomalacia
82
renal disease
82
proteinuria
80
lung disease
79
heart disease
79
Parkinson's disease
77
cardiovascular disease
77
tumor growth
76
anemia
74
congestive heart failure
74
bronchospasm
73
glomerulosclerosis
73
bronchiectasis
71
myocarditis
69
multiple myeloma
69
acute renal failure
68
cardiomyopathy
68
immunodeficiency
67
adult respiratory distress syndrome
67
adenocarcinoma
66
hepatocellular carcinoma
66
confusion
66
acute myocardial infarction
64
myocardial ischemia
63
coronary artery disease
63
neuroblastoma
62
epilepsy
62
coagulopathy
61
systemic lupus erythematosus
61
TEM
60
lymphoma
60
TEM
59
spinal cord compression
59
virus infection
58
encephalopathy
58
pulmonary tuberculosis
58
malaria
58
suicide
57
hypoglycemia
57
ARF
53
melanoma
52
hydrocephalus
51
mole
50
Thoracic
50
mole
50
atherosclerosis
50
pheochromocytoma
49
epiphysis
49
right heart failure
49
SARS
48
glaucoma
47
MCF
46
uterus
46
pulmonary fibrosis
45
thrombocytopenia
45
malnutrition
45
influenza
45
SDS
44
abortion
42
tension pneumothorax
41
dysplasia
41
cystic fibrosis
41
syringomyelia
41
lymphadenopathy
41
Posterior
40
ATM
40
osteomyelitis
40
cirrhosis
40
deep vein thrombosis
40
Tracheobronchomalacia
39
Infection
39
nephrotic syndrome
39
abdominal aortic aneurysm
39
hepatitis
39
rash
38
Mycobacterium
38
Disorder
37
paraplegia
37
glomerulopathy
37
Anterior
36
aggression
36
pericarditis
36
bends
35
lactic acidosis
35
pruritus
35
cerebral ischemia
35
myelopathy
35
interstitial pneumonia
34
violence
34
hernia
34
vasculitis
34
intraocular pressure
34
tumor progression
34
tumorigenesis
34
empyema
33
squamous cell carcinoma
33
Echinococcus
33
glioma
32
plaque
32
glomerulonephritis
31
alcoholism
31
endocarditis
31
neuropathy
30
worms
30
colorectal cancer
30
pertussis
30
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
30
more...
Symptom
collapse
28634
pain
792
anesthesia
558
dyspnea
371
respiratory distress
297
cough
228
seizures
179
weakness
174
vomiting
135
back pain
120
snoring
116
chest pain
116
diarrhea
112
syncope
112
hypothermia
107
sleepiness
104
fatigue
100
abdominal pain
98
headache
86
thinning
79
hemoptysis
74
hypercapnia
73
shortness of breath
58
stridor
58
cyanosis
57
exhaustion
57
nausea
56
anorexia
50
distraction
49
discomfort
45
hip pain
44
discomfort
44
starvation
43
functional recovery
42
agitation
40
lethargy
40
dizziness
39
wheezing
39
analgesia
39
ataxia
37
tachypnea
37
spasm
36
angina
33
regurgitation
30
tremor
30
wrist pain
28
low back pain
28
Ill
26
flushing
25
paresis
24
chronic cough
24
pallor
22
bone pain
21
acidity
21
erythema
21
hypotonia
21
exertional dyspnea
19
arthralgia
18
productive cough
18
overweight
18
neck pain
18
vertigo
17
nausea and vomiting
17
myalgia
15
knee pain
14
paraparesis
14
hepatomegaly
14
leg pain
14
oliguria
14
hoarseness
12
splenomegaly
12
fasciculation
12
numbness
12
acute stress
11
chills
11
hemiplegia
11
pleuritic chest pain
11
twitching
11
sneezing
10
acute abdomen
10
hunger
10
tonic-clonic seizure
10
tinnitus
10
nasal congestion
10
acute pain
10
paresthesia
9
sore throat
9
epigastric pain
9
presyncope
9
acute abdominal pain
9
CSR
9
tense
9
stigma
8
eds
8
hepatosplenomegaly
8
abdominal discomfort
8
hyperoxia
8
ENT
8
prostration
7
polyuria
7
polydipsia
7
hypocapnia
7
labored breathing
7
muscle rigidity
7
Wind
6
apathy
6
shoulder pain
6
orthopnea
6
dystonia
6
hypoproteinemia
6
chronic back pain
6
myoclonus
6
abnormal gait
6
syncopal episodes
6
blackout
5
Hudson
5
Buckling
5
persistent cough
5
tingling
5
retching
5
hypersomnia
5
insomnia
5
asthenia
5
dysarthria
5
emaciation
5
enuresis
5
incoordination
5
nasal discharge
5
thigh pain
5
HSA
5
spasticity
5
neuralgia
5
constipation
5
ophthalmoplegia
4
arm pain
4
colic
4
sciatica
4
atypical chest pain
4
intestinal bleeding
4
sinus pressure
4
muscle stiffness
4
abdominal cramps
4
cachexia
4
hyperesthesia
4
Catch
4
Welt
4
groin pain
4
joint stiffness
4
muscle cramps
4
facial pain
4
Neurologic symptoms
4
Physical findings
3
cerebellar ataxia
3
dry skin
3
general problem
3
rhinorrhea
3
blurred vision
3
Pain at rest
3
dysesthesia
3
chest tightness
3
more...
Drug
Cardiovasc
228
ROS
115
Leaf
82
lysine
59
Dermatol
56
NADH
46
CPR
39
nitroglycerin
31
Biopolymers
30
Monit
29
caffeine
26
ascorbate
25
CSF
25
lactose
24
Asthma
22
vitamin E
21
MAP
20
ABC
20
TiO2
18
SiO2
17
Gel
17
Dial
17
ZnO
17
Honey
17
p75
17
CaCl2
15
CaCl2
15
citric acid
15
CaCl2
15
MOF
14
Parkin
13
Bupivacaine
13
Parkin
13
NH3
13
ampicillin
12
Coral
12
Ethanol
11
Propofol
11
Silica
11
BLM
10
Taxol
10
EE2
9
ENT
9
Adriamycin
8
IFN-gamma
8
MRC
8
Gelatin
8
Nephron
8
CTA
7
Optison
7
CTX
7
Serum albumin
7
Atropine
7
Posture
7
IL-2
6
DNase I
6
BTC
6
Optison
6
THF
6
Asn
6
MIL
6
Amiloride
6
Histamine
6
Monensin
6
Vicryl
6
CAM
5
Carboxyatractyloside
5
Imatinib
5
Rasagiline
5
ZnCl2
5
Vitamin A
5
ZnCl2
5
Glutathione
5
Amiloride
5
Capsicum
5
Arsenic trioxide
5
Fraction
5
Survanta
5
PCB
5
CA-074
4
FAD
4
NaI
4
DPA
4
Nephron
4
ETS
4
Theophylline
4
MgSO4
4
Diphenhydramine
4
Ouabain
4
TAT
4
Mutagen
4
Isoniazid
4
NaI
4
Ranitidine
4
balanced salt solution
4
PCP
4
Spectrum
4
Albumin
4
Horizon
4
PTH
4
Fentanyl
4
Spectrum
4
NaI
4
Ringer's solution
4
NaI
4
Vitamin K
4
Glycerol
4
Emodin
3
Thiopentone
3
NBT
3
EPA
3
Retinoic acid
3
Gleevec
3
Emodin
3
TTC
3
HCH
3
Frontal
3
ADM
3
Span 60
3
Estrogens
3
Glucagon
3
Dakar
3
IPM
3
Tocopherol
3
Vitamin E
3
Methylene blue
3
Kenyan
3
Fluorescein
3
Streptokinase
3
Acacia
3
uPA
3
Phosphatidylserine
3
Indomethacin
3
Alliance
3
Gramicidin
3
Teriparatide
3
Heme
3
Methylprednisolone
3
Triad
3
Sonazoid
3
Metrizamide
3
-deoxyadenosine
3
Alanine
3
Paraffin
3
Portal
3
ETA
3
Clonidine
3
THA
3
SF6
3
CEC
3
Singular
3
Triad
2
Tirapazamine
2
CED
2
CDP
2
Carbenoxolone
2
Xylocaine
2
CPT-11
2
ADR
2
Vena
2
more...
Enzyme
caspase-3
252
ACS
226
ATPase
139
protein kinase
118
mitogen-activated protein kinase
115
catalase
99
caspase-9
98
superoxide dismutase
95
PARP
94
ERK
75
lactate dehydrogenase
68
lysozyme
60
trypsin
58
proteasome
50
peroxidase
48
complex I
47
focal adhesion kinase
47
CPR
46
succinate dehydrogenase
43
caspase-8
43
thrombin
41
endonuclease
40
protein kinase C
40
alkaline phosphatase
38
phospholipase A2
37
renin
37
ATP synthase
35
kinesin
34
creatine kinase
32
RNA polymerase
31
alanine aminotransferase
30
RNase
30
aspartate aminotransferase
29
AMP-activated protein kinase
29
AMPK
27
calcineurin
27
acetylcholinesterase
27
tryptase
26
glutathione peroxidase
26
hyaluronidase
25
DNA polymerase
25
caspase-1
25
cytochrome oxidase
23
NO synthase
23
collagenase
22
MMP
21
AMPK
21
RNase
20
hyaluronidase
20
topoisomerase
20
DNase
19
topoisomerase
19
APC
19
plasmin
18
papain
18
NADPH oxidase
17
elastase
17
lipase
17
cdc2
17
myosin light chain kinase
17
MEK
17
NADPH oxidase
16
MPP
16
acid phosphatase
15
thromboplastin
15
glutathione S-transferase
15
monoamine oxidase
15
luciferase
15
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
15
ACE
15
MAP
15
reverse transcriptase
14
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
14
phospholipase C
14
GSK
14
MDP
14
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
14
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
14
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
14
phosphodiesterase
13
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
13
malate dehydrogenase
12
cholinesterase
12
chymotrypsin
12
micrococcal nuclease
12
tissue plasminogen activator
12
beta-galactosidase
12
cathepsin B
12
glucose oxidase
11
diaphorase
10
lipoxygenase
10
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
10
deaminase
10
chaperonin
9
beta-lactamase
9
adenylate cyclase
9
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
9
furin
8
urease
8
kallikrein
8
SPC
8
cathepsin D
8
tyrosinase
8
urease
8
ribonuclease
8
peroxiredoxin
8
dihydrofolate reductase
8
ribonuclease
8
glutathione reductase
8
chondroitinase
7
protein phosphatase 2A
7
laccase
7
chondroitinase
7
ribonucleotide reductase
7
ribonucleotide reductase
7
pyruvate dehydrogenase
7
CAD
7
CAD
7
thioredoxin reductase
7
ricin
7
CAD
7
tyrosine hydroxylase
6
transcriptase
6
PAH
6
cellulase
6
pyruvate kinase
6
MDR
6
ascorbate peroxidase
6
invertase
6
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
6
guanylate cyclase
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
PKG
6
hexokinase
6
pectinase
6
granzyme B
5
neutrophil elastase
5
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
tryptophan synthase
5
phosphoglycerate kinase
5
aconitase
5
pyruvate dehydrogenase
5
carbonic anhydrase
5
chalcone synthase
5
HDR
5
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
pyruvate dehydrogenase
5
heme oxygenase
5
alcohol dehydrogenase
5
proteinase K
5
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
caspase-2
5
caspase-2
5
lysin
5
xanthine oxidase
5
alpha-amylase
5
MIP
5
AST
5
CaMKII
5
aldehyde dehydrogenase
5
more...
Compound
water
2490
Dec
2043
oxygen
1393
DNA
1212
Clin
1034
calcium
697
sodium
529
hydrogen
507
ATP
487
salt
379
phosphate
309
glucose
276
Cardiol
267
CO2
258
nitrogen
235
ACS
226
ACS
226
iron
214
N-isopropylacrylamide
197
sulfate
196
potassium
186
urea
169
His
166
cysteine
164
PEG
162
ethanol
146
ADP
141
ADP
137
ADP
136
nitric oxide
132
copper
124
galactose
121
silicon
120
PEG
120
glutamate
117
acetate
116
iodine
113
tyrosine
111
GSH
102
GSH
102
arginine
102
zinc
101
bromide
99
titanium
97
cyanide
84
ammonium
83
silver
82
methanol
82
serine
81
tryptophan
79
lysine
76
aluminum
75
creatinine
73
tryptophan
73
tryptophan
71
tryptophan
71
alanine
71
glycerol
70
MTT
69
ammonia
67
nitrate
67
acrylamide
64
TEM
63
TNF
62
carbonate
61
H2O2
59
acrylic acid
59
Mg2+
57
Phe
57
cobalt
56
pyridine
55
phosphorus
52
GTP
52
threonine
51
NAD
50
NH2
49
leucine
49
cadmium
48
manganese
48
SDS
48
N-acetylcysteine
47
Asp
47
NADH
46
nickel
44
NAD
44
methane
44
EDTA
43
EDTA
39
noradrenaline
39
HCl
39
methionine
39
cAMP
39
proline
38
vinyl
38
mercury
38
hydroxide
37
acridine
37
Neuronal
36
acetone
33
Gly
33
AMP
32
DPPC
32
palmitic acid
31
acetic acid
31
ADP-ribose
31
guanidine
31
MDA
31
phenol
31
glutamine
30
DPPC
28
Letter
28
dUTP
28
sodium chloride
28
aldehyde
27
palmitic acid
27
caffeine
26
GABA
26
benzene
26
Triton X-100
26
GABA
26
hyaluronic acid
25
selenium
25
naphthalene
25
PAA
24
Cyclosporine
24
barium
23
fluorine
23
retinoic acid
23
SiO2
23
sulfuric acid
23
ClO
23
stearic acid
22
boron
22
vitamin D
22
pyrene
22
Adrenal
22
NMDA
22
formaldehyde
22
nicotinamide
22
stearic acid
21
aldosterone
21
chloroform
21
glutamic acid
21
stearic acid
21
cGMP
21
Optimal
21
formaldehyde
21
Ile
21
Tris
21
Carbon
21
aldehyde
20
ASA
20
A 3
20
COS
20
THF
20
acetonitrile
20
Cereb
19
PLA
19
NADPH
19
NO3
19
more...