Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0343525 (Lemierre's syndrome)
443 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Among 5 patients with bacteremia due to Fusobacterium necrophorum, 3 young adults had post-anginal sepsis (Lemierre syndrome), including one with the classical secondary metastatic complications of pulmonary abscesses, pleural empyema, arthritis and hepatobiliary disturbances. The primary focus was a cholangiogenic abscess in an 81-year-old woman, and fetid otitis following a radical operation for cholesteomatous chronic otitis media in a 29-year-old male. Septicemia due to Fusobacterium necrophorum, and in particular Lemierre syndrome, are presented in the light of the literature.
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PMID:[Sepsis caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum: the re-discovered postangina sepsis Lemierre syndrome and other manifestations]. 232 13

Fusobacteria are members of the oral and gastrointestinal flora and are important potential pathogens in children. They are increasingly recognized as a cause of infections in children. These include infections of the head and neck (Lemierre syndrome, acute and chronic mastoiditis, chronic otitis and sinusitis, tonsillitis, peritonsillar and retropharyngeal abscesses, postanginal cervical lymphadenitis, periodontitis), brain, lungs, abdomen, pelvis, bones, joints, and blood. This review describes the clinical spectrum of fusobacterial infection in children and their management.
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PMID:Fusobacterial infections in children. 2361 83

Fusobacterium species are increasingly recognized as a cause of head and neck infections in children. These infections include acute and chronic otitis, sinusitis, mastoiditis, and tonsillitis; peritonsillar and retropharyngeal abscesses; Lemierre syndrome; post-anginal cervical lymphadenitis; and periodontitis. They can also be involved in brain abscess and bacteremia associated with head and neck infections. This review describes the clinical spectrum of head and neck fusobacterial infection in children and their management.
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PMID:Fusobacterial head and neck infections in children. 2598 Jun 88

There is an increased recovery of Fusobacterium necrophorum from cases of otitis media and mastoiditis in the pediatric population. These infections may be highly severe, causing local osteomyelitis, bacteremia, and Lemierre's syndrome. The severity and difficulties in providing optimal treatment for these infections may be especially difficult in this age group due to immunological immaturity and delayed presentation. In this review of literature, we present and analyze the clinical presentation, management, and outcome of otic infections caused by F. necrophorum in infants and young toddlers less than 2 years old. Search in Pubmed was conducted for reported cases in the English literature for the time period of the last 50 years. Twelve well-described cases were retrieved with F. necrophorum otitis and mastoiditis and complications reported in all cases. Treatment included both intravenously with antimicrobial agents (beta lactams plus metronidazole) and mastoidectomy. Lemierre's syndrome and Lemierre's syndrome variants developed in 60 % of the patients. Dissemination of the infection as distal osteomyelitis and septic shock were also reported. The outcome was favorable in all the cases. Otitis and mastoiditis infections in children less then 2 years old are invasive infections, and severe complications can occur.
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PMID:Fusobacterium necrophorum otitis and mastoiditis in infants and young toddlers. 2695 Dec 64