Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0264733 (ventricular dilatation)
2,163 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Thirty-seven patients with retinoblastoma were evaluated prospectively by clinical examination, lumbar puncture, and CT. Eight (22%) of the 37 were found to have meningeal dissemination. The tumor was bilateral in three patients. Two cases showed no CT signs of local recurrence. Headache, nausea/vomiting, and restlessness were the most common symptoms. CT scans in these patients showed diffuse meningeal contrast enhancement, nodular masses, ependymal-subependymal enhancement, and ventricular dilatation. Our series of eight patients with meningeal spread illustrates a considerable range of dissemination patterns referable to retinoblastoma. One case illustrated the CT finding of multiple epidural metastases.
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PMID:Meningeal dissemination of retinoblastoma: CT findings in eight patients. 212 Oct 4