Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0264733 (ventricular dilatation)
2,163 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

It has been established that maternal immunity developing before conception protects the fetus from congenital toxoplasmosis. We observed a case of congenital toxoplasmosis consecutive to a maternal toxoplasma infection that had preceded pregnancy. A woman with normal immune system developed toxoplasmosis 2 months before conceiving. No treatment was given to this prepregnancy seroconverted patient. At 25 weeks of amenorrhoea, the ultrasound examination showed a fetal cerebral ventricular dilatation. Amniocentesis and cordocentesis showed fetal toxoplasmosis infection. Fetopathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of cerebral toxoplasmosis. The pathophysiology of maternal-fetal toxoplasma transmission and the role played by maternal immunodeficiency are discussed. This exceptional case-report showed the difficulties of the management in patients with 3-month pre-pregnancy toxoplasmosis and its practical implications.
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PMID:[Congenital toxoplasmosis: transmission to the fetus of a pre-pregnancy maternal infection]. 789 58