Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0162275 (ketonuria)
 553 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Interrelationships among nine periparturient traits and their association with parity were investigated in 8521 calvings of dairy cows examined routinely between 5 to 14 d postpartum. Rates of twins, stillbirth, milk fever, prolapsed uterus, retained placenta, primary metritis, displaced abomasum, ketonuria, and aciduria were 5.8, 6.3, 1.4, 3, 17.8, 36.1, 1.7, 30.4, and 29.5%, respectively. The risk for twins, milk fever, prolapsed uterus, displaced abomasum, ketonuria, and aciduria increased with parity, whereas that for stillbirth and metritis was higher in heifers than in cows. Stillbirth, retained placenta, metritis, displaced abomasum, ketonuria, and aciduria were directly associated with birth of twins; prolapsed uterus and retained placenta with stillbirth; prolapsed uterus, retained placenta, and primary metritis with milk fever; displaced abomasum, ketonuria, and aciduria with retained placenta and with metritis; ketonuria and aciduria with displaced abomasum and aciduria with ketonuria.
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PMID:Periparturient traits in seven high dairy herds. Incidence rates, association with parity, and interrelationships among traits. 357 18

The overall rate of inactive ovaries diagnosed by two consecutive rectal examinations was 8.5 per cent for 7751 lactations. Inactive ovaries had an inverse association with increasing parity and were directly associated with twinning, retained placenta, primary metritis and high milk yield after calving in heifers. No independent associations were established with stillbirth, a low milk yield in the last 120 days before calving, a long dry period, ketonuria or a high serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase activity in the first week after calving. The presence of inactive ovaries in the previous lactation was a significant predictor of the trait. Cows with either metritis or inactive ovaries were at a greater independent risk of not conceiving within 150 days after calving and the combined risk associated with both factors was higher than their sum. It is concluded that while damage to the uterus repeatability and an energy shortage after calving are responsible for ovarian inactivity, this trait was not associated with fatty liver. Such an association could be due to an indirect causal relationship, the outcome of post parturient uterine diseases which are associated independently with overfeeding before calving and inactive ovaries.
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PMID:Inactive ovaries in high-yielding dairy cows before service: aetiology and effect on conception. 366 May 46