Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0151825 (
bone pain
)
3,118
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Hypercalcaemia is a rare feature of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in adults, particularly of the T cell type. We report on a 24-year-old patient with T-ALL, who presented with symptoms of hypercalcaemia (vomitus, acute renal failure),
bone pain
, extensive osteolytic lesions and normal white cell count without circulating blasts. An increased serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) concentration of 35 pg/ml was found; it remained elevated at 52 pg/ml four weeks later, after having achieved haematological remission. Serum concentrations of IL-1beta, IL-6 and
IL-2
were within the control range. The pathophysiology of hypercalcaemia in malignancy and possible mediators of bone resorption, in particular TNF-alpha, are discussed.
...
PMID:Severe hypercalcaemia and extensive osteolytic lesions in an adult patient with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. 964 32
Data on the effects of
IL-2
on 49 subjects with an average CD4+ count of 653 and viral load of 3,000 copies, are detailed for the six-month mark. Patients who received the highest and most frequent doses of
IL-2
and had high initial CD4+ counts showed great increases in CD4+ levels. Results for both low- and high-dose groups are presented. There were no statistically significant changes in CD8+ cell counts or viral loads over time. Common side effects included fatigue, muscle pain, joint and
bone pain
, and sleeping problems. Other less frequent side effects are also detailed. Outside of a clinical trial, these types of side effects may lead to high treatment dropout rates and adherence problems in patients receiving
IL-2
therapy.
...
PMID:Two years of IL-2 in early HIV disease--fantastic increases in CD4+ cell counts. 1136 77