Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0149871 (deep vein thrombosis)
 12,364 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

43 non-surgical patients presenting with calf pain and a clinical diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) were studied by arthrography, venography, and ultrasound. Only 14 had venographic evidence of DVT; 5 of these had popliteal cysts, which in 4 cases probably contributed to symptoms. 11 patients had popliteal cysts and normal venograms, and 9 of these cysts were thought likely to be the cause of the symptoms. In 18 patients all investigations were normal. Physical signs were not helpful in distinguishing between the three groups of patients. Ultrasonography detected only 2 of the 16 popliteal cysts. Popliteal cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis and as a possible coexisting condition in patients suspected clinically of having DVT. Also, the finding of a Baker's cyst should not deter one from doing a venogram.
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PMID:Prospective study of thrombophlebitis and "pseudothrombophlebitis". 610 89

Although usually considered a disease of sedentary people, deep venous thrombosis can occur in active patients. Physical findings may be difficult to differentiate from those of muscle trauma, a Baker's cyst, or hematoma. A high index of suspicion must be maintained, because delay in making the diagnosis and initiating anticoagulation may have fatal consequences. Doppler flow studies are required in all cases of limb pain or swelling in runners when deep venous thrombosis is even remotely suspected, as in this case of a 40-year-old man who developed ankle and lower-leg pain 1 month after a 10-km run. If promptly treated, patients can make a safe return to training without adverse consequences.
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PMID:Extensive venous thrombosis in a runner: progression of symptoms key to diagnosis. 2008 31

Eponyms are honorific terms ascribed to individuals who discovered a sign, test, syndrome, technique, or instrument. Despite some contentions, eponyms continue to be widely ingrained and incorporated into the medical literature and contemporary language. Physical signs are considered unreliable methods alone for detecting deep venous thrombosis (DVT). The accuracy of the majority of these signs is unknown. For those signs that have been studied, there are a number of methodological limitations hindering the ability to draw meaningful conclusions about their accuracy and validity in clinical practice. Nevertheless, some findings when present and used in conjunction with other key signs, symptoms, and aspects of the patients history may be useful in further supporting the clinical suspicion and likelihood of DVT and/or pulmonary embolism (PE) or venothromboembolism (VTE). These signs also provide the means to better recognize the relationship between clinical findings and VTE. The acquisition of historical knowledge about these signs is important as it further enhances our understanding and appreciation of the diagnostic acumen that physicians were required to employ and to diagnose VTE prior to the advent of advanced imaging methods. Described in this paper is a brief overview of thrombosis as enumerated by Rudolf Virchow, and eponymous signs described in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
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PMID:Venothromboembolic signs and medical eponyms: Part I. 3128 53