Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0149521 (chronic pancreatitis)
7,199 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) constitutes a poorly understood multisystemic disease of vascular origin that may involve any organ by thrombotic occlusions of the small vessels. Treatment with plasmapheresis is the best therapeutic option at this present moment. Involvement of the pancreas is a well established feature of this disease, which has generally been interpreted as a consequence of pancreatic vascular compromise. However, there are a few cases in the literature in which the clinical signs of TTP developed well after the clinical and laboratory demonstration of acute pancreatitis (AP). Therefore, the possibility of pancreatic inflammation as a triggering factor of TTP may need to be considered. This cause-effect relationship between AP and TTP remains unclear. We report a patient with chronic pancreatitis presenting with two episodes of TTP, triggered by acute relapses of pancreatitis. TTP may, thus, constitute a hematological complication of AP. We discuss the pathophysiological aspects of this association, along with therapeutical options.
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PMID:Acute pancreatitis as a triggering factor for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 982 Mar 99

Pancreatitis is a known complication of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) found in approximately 2% of cases. The development of TTP as a clinical sequelae of acute pancreatitis has also been reported, including one patient with chronic pancreatitis who developed TTP on two occasions following acute exacerbations of pancreatitis. We describe a case in which multiple distinct episodes of TTP have followed the clinical and laboratory demonstration of acute pancreatitis in the same patient. Supportive care of the patient's pancreatitis and plasmapheresis in each case resulted in clinical improvement and resolution of TTP. While the pathophysiologic mechanism explaining this association remains unclear, the recurrence of TTP associated with the "rechallenge" of relapsing episodes of pancreatitis in our patient suggests that a cause-and-effect relationship does exist.
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PMID:Recurrent thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) as a complication of acute relapsing pancreatitis. 1201 6