Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0085593 (chills)
4,268 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Six patients with hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B 'e' antigen positive chronic active hepatitis, and elevated hepatitis B specific DNA polymerase activity were treated sequentially with fibroblast and leucocyte interferon. Fibroblast interferon induced a fall in serum transaminase activities in all patients, whereas a consistent decline in DNA polymerase activity was observed during leucocyte interferon administration only. After treatment one patient remained persistently DNA polymerase and hepatitis B 'e' antigen negative, whereas relapse to initial values occurred in others. Side effects included severe but reversible granulocytopenia, and chills responding to promethazine treatment. The differential biologies with their non-identity in in vitro studies.
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PMID:Differential effects of fibroblast and leucocyte interferon in HBsAg positive chronic active hepatitis. 11 47

Since alpha-interferon has been introduced an efficient therapy of chronic active hepatitis has become available for the first time. Among some of the treated patients, however, alpha-interferon therapy causes typical side effects. Fever, chills, loss of weight, fatigue as well as arthralgia, myalgia, loss of concentration and hematologic side effects have to be mentioned in particular. We report the occurrence of a diabetes mellitus under alpha-interferon therapy. The metabolic disorder gradually normalized after 3 weeks of antidiabetic treatment, although the interferon medication had been continued. We consider this disorder to be an effect caused by the alpha-interferon. The underlying mechanism might be an insulin resistance or an autoimmunologic defect. For that reason, when administering alpha-interferon, we recommend regular analyses of the blood sugar level during the regular patient monitoring.
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PMID:[Transient insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with alpha-interferon therapy in chronic active hepatitis]. 825 76