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Query: UMLS:C0085437 (bacterial meningitis)
 4,038 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Bacterial meningitis following operation for ablation of acoustic neurinoma is a rare but always possible complication. Of 350 cases of neurinoma operated upon between 1965 and 1982, this postoperative lesion was reported in eleven patients (3.4 p. 100). Recovery occurred in all cases without sequelae. Mode of onset, symptoms and signs, curative therapy and preventive factors are discussed.
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PMID:[Meningitis in otologic surgery of acoustic neurinoma]. 671 73

Two cases are presented in which patients flying home shortly after translabyrinthine removal of a vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma) developed acute bacterial meningitis on landing. This complication has not been described before. The incidence and management of CSF leaks after vestibular schwannoma surgery is also discussed.
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PMID:Air travel induced meningitis following vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma) surgery. 873 Mar 63

Therapeutic hypothermia was associated with increased mortality in patients with severe bacterial meningitis in a large randomized trial. It still remains a treatment strategy for comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. There are several potential advantages of inhalational anesthetics as long-term sedation agents compared to intravenous sedation, however, uncontrollable increases of intracranial pressure were observed in neurocritical patients. Here we present a patient with severe bacterial meningitis and secondary cardiac arrest where therapeutic hypothermia and inhalational anesthesia were successfully used. A 59-year old female with a history of a vestibular Schwannoma surgery on the left side was admitted with signs of meningitis. Within minutes after admission, she further deteriorated with respiratory arrest, followed by cardiac arrest. She remained comatose after return of spontaneous circulation. The standard treatment of severe meningitis (steroids, antibiotics, insertion of intracranial pressure probe and external ventricular drainage) along with therapeutic hypothermia and inhalational anesthesia were implemented. Intracranial pressure remained stable and daily neurological examination was possible without being confounded by concurrent sedation. She was discharged home without neurological sequelae after 27days. In selected patients with meningitis, therapeutic hypothermia may still present a treatment option, and the long-term use of inhalational anesthetics could be appropriate with concomitant intracranial pressure monitoring.
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PMID:Therapeutic hypothermia and inhalation anesthesia in a patient with severe pneumococcal meningitis and secondary cardiac arrest. 2785 37

Spinal adhesive arachnoiditis (SAA) with cyst formation secondary to infectious meningitis is a rare clinical entity. These cysts can compress the spinal cord and cause neurologic decline. We present a case of a patient who underwent resection for an intradural schwannoma which was complicated post-operatively by bacterial meningitis and development of several recurrent thoracic arachnoid cysts. After two separate thoracic decompressions with lysis of intradural adhesions, a permanent ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) was eventually placed with complete recovery of his symptoms. Our review of the literature showed that CSF shunts have previously been successfully used to treat spinal fluid collections. Although there are many factors to consider when treating these patients, CSF diversion may be beneficial for similar SAA presentations in order to simultaneously treat and prevent recurrence of symptoms.
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PMID:Recurrent arachnoid cysts secondary to spinal adhesive arachnoiditis successfully treated with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. 3230 26