Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0079731 (B-cell lymphoma)
 16,671 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma (PCP) is a rare cutaneous B-cell lymphoma. We report a new case of PCP and review data published in the literature. A 55-year-old man presented with 2 erythematous plaques on the upper trunk, showing histologic and immunohistochemical features of PCP. Staging investigations excluded extracutaneous manifestations of the disease. The patient was treated with melphalan and prednisone associated with local radiotherapy. Twenty-four months after the first presentation he is alive and well. Only 29 cases of PCP have been reported in the last 50 years. The main prognostic factor seems to be the clinical presentation (solitary vs multiple lesions). Solitary lesions of PCP may be treated conservatively by surgical excision or local radiotherapy.
 ...
PMID:Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma: report of a case with review of the literature. 1104 34

Immunosuppressed organ allograft recipients are at risk of developing lymphomas and lymphoproliferative disorders as a consequence of immunosuppressive therapy and long-term antigenic stimulation from both the graft and possible viral infections. No more than 4% of the malignant tumors detected in organ recipients are plasmacytomas. Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma is a rare type of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma arising primarily in the skin. It is derived from clonally expanded plasma cells with various degrees of maturation and atypia. We report the occurrence of a solitary cutaneous plasmacytoma in a 56-year-old male patient undergoing hemodialysis after rejection of a grafted kidney. The diagnosis was made a few months after the kidney had been surgically removed. A thorough examination showed no evidence of systemic disease. Skin lesions were successfully treated with local radiotherapy. After 2 years of follow-up there were no local or systemic recurrences.
 ...
PMID:Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma after rejection of a transplanted kidney: case report and review of the literature. 1561 62

Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma is a rare type of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma, characterized by clonal proliferation of plasma cells, that primarily develops in the skin. Five cases have been described to date in which a local triggering stimulus may be involved in development of this skin tumour. We describe the case of a primary cutaneous plasmacytoma localized to the lower lip. This site had been affected for 15 years with recurrent herpes simplex virus-1 infection. Neoplastic plasma cells were found to be bcl-2-positive. We hypothesize that chronic stimulation of keratinocytes by herpes simplex virus-1, possibly through toll-like receptors, may have favoured the release of cytokines (e.g. interleukin-6) able to induce plasma cell proliferation, transformation and survival.
 ...
PMID:Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma: a role for a triggering stimulus? 1580 75

Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma (PCP) is a rare cutaneous B cell lymphoma. We report a case of PCP in a 64 year old woman presenting with a nodular lesion of the left cheek. Histologically, the lesion was composed predominately of variably maturated plasma cells with monotypic expression of lambda chain. Extracutaneous localizations of the disease had been excluded. The prognosis of PCP is better than that of the metastatic cutaneous lesion of myeloma. The main prognosis factors are the size tumor and clinical presentation (solitary, versus multiple lesions). Solitary lesions of the PCP are treated by surgical excision and sometimes local radiotherapy.
 ...
PMID:[Primary cutaneous plasmacytoma]. 1790 72